Laminar forced convection flow of nanofluids over a 2D horizontal backward facing step
placed in a duct is numerically investigated using a finite volume method. A 5% volume …

In this study, we use direct simulation Monte Carlo method to simulate subsonic flow in
nanochannels and micro/nanoscale backward-facing (BF) step considering a wide range of …

Two-dimensional laminar fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics have been investigated
numerically for a oscillating fin mounted on the top wall of backward facing step with …

This research concerns the quality of heat transfer across a two-dimensional backwards-
facing step in the presence of vertical or inclined partitions in a rectangular channel …

Turbulent heat transfer to separation nanofluid flow in annular concentric pipe were studied
numerically and experimentally. In the numerical study, finite volume method with standard k …

Turbulent forced convection of nanofluids through an axisymmetric abrupt expansion is
investigated numerically in the present study. Finite volume method is used to solve the …

Two-dimensional, steady, incompressible, forced convection turbulent flow at high Reynolds
number is considered. Mean velocity and thermal characteristics are presented for the wall …

Heat transfer enhancement of different nanofluid laminar flow over backward facing step is
numerically studied in this paper. The expansion ratio is chosen according to the …

The control of laminar fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics over a backward facing step
have been studied by varying location and orientation of a thin adiabatic fin mounted on the …

This research reports a numerical analysis of the enhancement of heat transfer on a
backward-facing step in a rectangular channel containing inclined partitions employing a …