Efficiency droop in light‐emitting diodes: Challenges and countermeasures

J Cho, EF Schubert, JK Kim - Laser & Photonics Reviews, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Efficiency droop, ie the loss of efficiency at high operating current, afflicts nitride‐based light‐
emitting diodes (LEDs). The droop phenomenon is currently the subject of intense research …

ABC-model for interpretation of internal quantum efficiency and its droop in III-nitride LEDs: a review

S Karpov - Optical and Quantum Electronics, 2015 - Springer
The paper reviews applications of ABC-model to interpret internal quantum efficiency and its
droop in III-nitride light-emitting diodes. Advantages of the model, its intrinsic limitations, and …

Efficiency droop in nitride‐based light‐emitting diodes

J Piprek - physica status solidi (a), 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Nitride‐based light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) suffer from a reduction (droop) of the internal
quantum efficiency with increasing injection current. This droop phenomenon is currently the …

Indirect Auger recombination as a cause of efficiency droop in nitride light-emitting diodes

E Kioupakis, P Rinke, KT Delaney… - Applied Physics …, 2011 - pubs.aip.org
InGaN-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs) exhibit a significant efficiency loss (droop) when
operating at high injected carrier densities, the origin of which remains an open issue. Using …

High-power and high-efficiency InGaN-based light emitters

A Laubsch, M Sabathil, J Baur… - IEEE transactions on …, 2009 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we report on the latest advancements in improving AlGaInN-based visible-light-
emitting-diode (LED) efficiency in epitaxy, chip, and package designs. We investigate the …

Rate equation analysis of efficiency droop in InGaN light-emitting diodes

HY Ryu, HS Kim, JI Shim - Applied Physics Letters, 2009 - pubs.aip.org
Efficiency droop in InGaN light-emitting diodes (LEDs) is analyzed based on the rate
equation model. By using the peak point of the efficiency versus current-density relation as …

On the search for efficient solid state light emitters: Past, present, future

C Weisbuch - ECS Journal of Solid State Science and …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
The emergence of efficient solid state light emitters was the result of the remarkable
breakthroughs in the late 1980s and early 1990s in GaN-based materials and light emitting …

Temperature and carrier-density dependence of Auger and radiative recombination in nitride optoelectronic devices

E Kioupakis, Q Yan, D Steiauf… - New Journal of …, 2013 - iopscience.iop.org
Nitride light-emitting diodes are a promising solution for efficient solid-state lighting, but their
performance at high power is affected by the efficiency-droop problem. Previous …

First‐principles simulation of carrier recombination mechanisms in halide perovskites

X Zhang, JX Shen… - Advanced Energy …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
In recent years, there have been remarkable developments in halide perovskites, which are
used in highly efficient optoelectronic devices and exhibit intriguing materials physics …

Unexpectedly strong auger recombination in halide perovskites

JX Shen, X Zhang, S Das, E Kioupakis… - Advanced Energy …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The emergence of halide perovskites for photovoltaic applications has triggered great
interest in these materials for solid‐state light emission. Higher order electron–hole …