The potential to classify low back pain as being characterised by dominant nociceptive,
neuropathic, or nociplastic mechanisms is a clinically relevant issue. Preliminary evidence …

Low back pain stands as a pervasive global health concern, afflicting almost 80% of adults
at some point in their lives with nearly 40% attributable to intervertebral disc degeneration …

Background Detailed, comprehensive, and timely reporting on population health by
underlying causes of disability and premature death is crucial to understanding and …

Background Understanding the health consequences associated with exposure to risk
factors is necessary to inform public health policy and practice. To systematically quantify the …

The purpose of the guideline is to provide evidence-based recommendations on
nonsurgical interventions for chronic primary LBP (CPLBP) in adults, including older people …

Chronic pain is sustained, in part, through the intricate process of central sensitization (CS),
marked by maladaptive neuroplasticity and neuronal hyperexcitability within central pain …

Abstract Purpose of Review This review critically analyzes the recent literature on virtual
reality's (VR) use in acute and chronic pain management, offering insights into its efficacy …

Background Recurrence of low back pain is common and a substantial contributor to the
disease and economic burden of low back pain. Exercise is recommended to prevent …

Background Exacerbated by an aging population, musculoskeletal diseases are a chronic
and growing problem in the United States that impose significant health and economic …

Aging, a universal and inevitable process, is characterized by a progressive accumulation of
physiological alterations and functional decline over time, leading to increased vulnerability …