Microplastic as a vector for chemicals in the aquatic environment: critical review and model-supported reinterpretation of empirical studies

AA Koelmans, A Bakir, GA Burton… - … science & technology, 2016 - ACS Publications
The hypothesis that 'microplastic will transfer hazardous hydrophobic organic chemicals
(HOC) to marine animals' has been central to the perceived hazard and risk of plastic in the …

Classification and modelling of nonextractable residue (NER) formation of xenobiotics in soil–a synthesis

M Kaestner, KM Nowak, A Miltner, S Trapp… - Critical Reviews in …, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
This review provides a comprehensive overview about nonextractable residue (NER)
formation and attempts to classify the various types. Xenobiotic NER derived from parent …

Microplastics as vectors for environmental contaminants: Exploring sorption, desorption, and transfer to biota

NB Hartmann, S Rist, J Bodin… - Integrated …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
The occurrence and effects of microplastics (MPs) in the aquatic environment are receiving
increasing attention. In addition to their possible direct adverse effects on biota, the potential …

Application of compost for effective bioremediation of organic contaminants and pollutants in soil

M Kästner, A Miltner - Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2016 - Springer
Soils contaminated with hazardous chemicals worldwide are awaiting remediation activities;
bioremediation is often considered as a cost-effective remediation approach. Potential …

The Effect of Microplastic on the Uptake of Chemicals by the Lugworm Arenicola marina (L.) under Environmentally Relevant Exposure Conditions

E Besseling, EM Foekema… - … science & technology, 2017 - ACS Publications
It has been hypothesized that ingestion of microplastic increases exposure of aquatic
organisms to hydrophobic contaminants. To date, most laboratory studies investigated …

Enhanced biodegradation of PAHs in historically contaminated soil by M. gilvum inoculated biochar

B **ong, Y Zhang, Y Hou, HPH Arp, BJ Reid, C Cai - Chemosphere, 2017 - Elsevier
The inoculation of rice straw biochar with PAH-degrading Mycobacterium gilvum (1.27× 10
11±1.24× 10 10 cell g− 1), and the subsequent amendment of this composite material to …

Passive sampling methods for contaminated sediments: Scientific rationale supporting use of freely dissolved concentrations

P Mayer, TF Parkerton, RG Adams… - Integrated …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Passive sampling methods (PSMs) allow the quantification of the freely dissolved
concentration (C free) of an organic contaminant even in complex matrices such as …

Methods to assess bioavailability of hydrophobic organic contaminants: Principles, operations, and limitations

X Cui, P Mayer, J Gan - Environmental Pollution, 2013 - Elsevier
Many important environmental contaminants are hydrophobic organic contaminants (HOCs),
which include PCBs, PAHs, PBDEs, DDT and other chlorinated insecticides, among others …

Degradation of soil-sorbed trichloroethylene by stabilized zero valent iron nanoparticles: effects of sorption, surfactants, and natural organic matter

M Zhang, F He, D Zhao, X Hao - Water research, 2011 - Elsevier
Zero valent iron (ZVI) nanoparticles have been studied extensively for degradation of
chlorinated solvents in the aqueous phase, and have been tested for in-situ remediation of …

Mechanistic Implications of the Varying Susceptibility of PAHs to Pyro-Catalytic Treatment as a Function of Their Ionization Potential and Hydrophobicity

SB Denison, P **, K Zygourakis… - Environmental …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Transition metal catalysts in soil constituents (eg, clays) can significantly decrease the
pyrolytic treatment temperature and energy requirements for efficient removal of polycyclic …