Forecasting eruptions is a fundamental goal of volcanology. However, difficulties in
identifying eruptive precursors, fragmented approaches and lack of resources make eruption …

Quantifying the global volcanic CO2 output from subaerial volcanism is key for a better
understanding of rates and mechanisms of carbon cycling in and out of our planet and their …

The collapse of a volcanic flank can be destructive and deadly. Hydrothermal alteration is
common to volcanoes worldwide and is thought to promote volcano instability by decreasing …

The recent and growing development and availability of unmanned aerial vehicles/systems
(UAV, UAS, or “drones”) in volcanology has promoted a significant advance in volcanic …

Unoccupied aircraft systems (UAS) are develo** into fundamental tools for tackling the
grand challenges in volcanology; here, we review the systems used and their diverse …

Volcanic eruptions that occur without warning can be deadly in touristic and populated
areas. Even with real-time geophysical monitoring, forecasting sudden eruptions is difficult …

Volcanoes are unstable structures that deform laterally and frequently experience mass
wasting events. Hydrothermal alteration is often invoked as a mechanism that contributes …

Dome-forming volcanoes are among the most hazardous volcanoes on Earth. Magmatic
outgassing can be hindered if the permeability of a lava dome is reduced, promoting pore …

The ordinarily benign activity of basaltic volcanoes is periodically interrupted by violent
paroxysmal explosions ranging in size from Hawaiian to Plinian in the most extreme …

Over the last decade, field investigations, laboratory experiments, geophysical exploration
and petrological, geochemical and numerical modelling have provided insight into the …