Environmental regulations affects the environmental quality of not only local areas but also
surrounding regions. It remains unknown whether the effect of environmental regulations on …

Carbon-economic inequality (CEI) occurs due to the unequal exchange between embodied
CO 2 emissions and value-added in interregional trade. How to reduce CEI has become an …

The pollution paradise hypothesis states that international trade shifts pollution from
developed countries to develo** countries, ignoring the positive effects that the …

Accurately tracking carbon flows is the first step toward reducing the climate impacts of the
iron and steel industry (ISI), which is still lacking in China. In this study, we track carbon flows …

Low-carbon pilot city (LCPC) programs have been implemented in China to facilitate low
carbon production and consumption for combating climate change. The two rounds of low …

The globally booming renewable power industry has stimulated an unprecedented interest
in metals as key infrastructure components. Many economies with different endowments and …

Estimating the impact of air quality on productivity poses significant challenges, primarily
due to issues of endogeneity and the potential correlation between errors in the traditional …

Over the past decades, China's vast regional disparities in resource endowment, economic
development, and industrial structure have driven large-scale relocations of high energy …

Chinese cities are core in the national carbon mitigation and largely affect global
decarbonisation initiatives, yet disparities between cities challenge country-wide progress …

Carbon equity is the balance between carbon reduction responsibilities and development
rights. The review of carbon equity in China can help it achieve carbon neutrality targets and …