The efficacy of copper Cu (II) adsorption is significantly affected by the presence of
antibiotics, such as ciprofloxacin (CIP). Therefore, researchers are highly interested in …

The increasing global demand for cement significantly impacts greenhouse gas emissions
and resource consumption, necessitating sustainable alternatives. This study investigates …

In this study, the influence of curing temperatures (60, 80, and 100° C) and sodium
hydroxide concentrations molar (M) of (10 and 16) on the properties of geopolymer mortars …

The disposal of dredged sediment (DS) is a major challenge in urban construction projects,
which is expected to be solved by alkali activation. For a long time, the lack of precise …

This study investigates the utilization of hexafluorosilicic acid (AFS), a by-product of the
phosphate industry with negative environmental impacts, as a catalyst in the synthesis of …

One of the challenges facing our current and future generations is the effective management
of energy and its acquisition through more sustainable means. One solution is using …

As efficient activators of peroxymonosulfate (PMS), cobalt ions play an important role in the
degradation of organic pollutants. It is imperative to synthesize PMS activators from low-cost …

Understanding the relationship between elastic, chemical, and thermal properties is
essential for the prevention of the behavior of SiO2 flint aggregates during their application …