Comprehensive documentation is the foundation of effective conservation, repair and
maintenance (CRM) practices for architectural heritage. In order to diagnose historic …

Abstract Laser Speckle Correlation, Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry and Digital
Holographic interferometry have evolved for decades to become relevant techniques in …

In this work the potential of infrared thermography (IRT) to assess moisture related
phenomenon was tested. Initially, several set-ups and boundary conditions were created to …

Terahertz (THz) imaging is increasingly used in the cultural heritage field. In particular,
continuous wave (CW) and low frequency THz is attracting more attention. The first …

InfraRed Thermography (IRT) is one of the best tools for the thermal characterization of the
materials of structures and for the detection and thermal characterization of the most typical …

In this paper, chemical and structural studies of medieval wall paintings in Ocre (L'Aquila,
Italy) are presented. During the latest restoration campaign, non-destructive (Near-Infrared …

Ancient mural degradation and destruction may result from various natural causes, resulting
in cracks, peeling, or bulging. As such, regular testing and evaluation of ancient murals are …

Understanding the original techniques in the creation of an artwork is a prerequisite for the
selection of the most appropriate conservation method. This is particularly essential in wall …

Moisture is one of the major causes of problems in buildings, and it can compromise their
performance. Infrared thermography (IRT) is a non-destructive testing technology that can be …

Wall paintings are integral to cultural heritage and offer rich insights into historical and
religious beliefs. There exist various wall painting techniques that pose challenges in binder …