The era of the ARG: An introduction to ancestral recombination graphs and their significance in empirical evolutionary genomics

AL Lewanski, MC Grundler, GS Bradburd - Plos Genetics, 2024 - journals.plos.org
In the presence of recombination, the evolutionary relationships between a set of sampled
genomes cannot be described by a single genealogical tree. Instead, the genomes are …

Insertions and deletions: Computational methods, evolutionary dynamics, and biological applications

BD Redelings, I Holmes, G Lunter… - Molecular biology …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Insertions and deletions constitute the second most important source of natural genomic
variation. Insertions and deletions make up to 25% of genomic variants in humans and are …

Interpreting population-and family-based genome-wide association studies in the presence of confounding

C Veller, GM Coop - PLoS Biology, 2024 - journals.plos.org
A central aim of genome-wide association studies (GWASs) is to estimate direct genetic
effects: the causal effects on an individual's phenotype of the alleles that they carry …

Tree sequences as a general-purpose tool for population genetic inference

LS Whitehouse, DD Ray… - Molecular Biology and …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
As population genetic data increase in size, new methods have been developed to store
genetic information in efficient ways, such as tree sequences. These data structures are …

Reply to: Population genetic considerations regarding the interpretation of within-patient SARS-CoV-2 polymorphism data

CW Nelson, LLM Poon, H Gu - Nature communications, 2024 - nature.com
In comments on our paper “Within-host genetic diversity of SARS-CoV-2 lineages in
unvaccinated and vaccinated individuals,” Soni et al. argue that the methods we employed …

Population suppression by release of insects carrying a dominant sterile homing gene drive targeting doublesex in Drosophila

W Chen, J Guo, Y Liu, J Champer - Nature Communications, 2024 - nature.com
CRISPR homing gene drives can suppress pest populations by targeting female fertility
genes, converting wild-type alleles into drive alleles in the germline of drive heterozygotes …

Using computational simulations to model deleterious variation and genetic load in natural populations

CC Kyriazis, JA Robinson… - The American …, 2023 - journals.uchicago.edu
Deleterious genetic variation is abundant in wild populations, and understanding the
ecological and conservation implications of such variation is an area of active research …

Inferring demographic and selective histories from population genomic data using a two-step approach in species with coding-sparse genomes: an application to …

V Soni, JD Jensen - G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2025 - academic.oup.com
The demographic history of a population, and the distribution of fitness effects (DFE) of
newly arising mutations in functional genomic regions, are fundamental factors dictating …

Large-scale genome sequencing of giant pandas improves the understanding of population structure and future conservation initiatives

T Lan, S Yang, H Li, Y Zhang, R Li, SK Sahu… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - pnas.org
The extinction risk of the giant panda has been demoted from “endangered” to “vulnerable”
on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List, but its habitat is more …

Temporal challenges in detecting balancing selection from population genomic data

V Soni, JD Jensen - G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The role of balancing selection in maintaining genetic variation remains an open question in
population genetics. Recent years have seen numerous studies identifying candidate loci …