Transport systems are pivotal in sustainable development, profoundly impacting social,
environmental, and economic sustainability in urban settings. Integrating decision support …

In this research draft, by kee** in view, the importance of Zagreb numbers, first we defined
some familiar graph families and their degrees in fuzzy soft environment, and then by …

In the era of shifting toward greener and zero-emission energy production and
transportation, Electrical Vehicles (EVs) gained substantial attention worldwide owing to …

In the digital age, supported by disruptive technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI),
blockchain (BC), digital twins (DT), and extended reality (ER), the use of metaverse for real …

This research paper examines the uncertainties associated with selecting the optimal
location for mobile tower installation while adhering to environmental protection regulations …

As global urban infrastructure renewal progresses, the urgent need for sustainability-driven
urban renewal intensifies amidst resource scarcity and environmental concerns. Effective …

This study presents an in-depth exploration and evaluation of solar water heating systems,
focusing on their technological advancements, economic viability, environmental impact …

Nowadays, the stratification of transportation has led to an enhancement of efficiency and a
reduction in traffic and transportation issues. Intelligent transportation requires smart …

Vehicular Metaverse (VM) is a concept that merges the immersive experiences of extended
reality (XR) with the functionalities of autonomous vehicles (AVs) and intelligent …

We show the Bagga et al.'s key agreement scheme [IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 2021, 70 (2):
1736–1751] fails to keep user anonymity and untraceability, not as claimed. The flaw is due …