Comparative connectomics

MP Van den Heuvel, ET Bullmore, O Sporns - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2016 - cell.com
We introduce comparative connectomics, the quantitative study of cross-species
commonalities and variations in brain network topology that aims to discover general …

Evolution of the human brain: when bigger is better

MA Hofman - Frontiers in neuroanatomy, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Comparative studies of the brain in mammals suggest that there are general architectural
principles governing its growth and evolutionary development. We are beginning to …

Evolutionary expansion of connectivity between multimodal association areas in the human brain compared with chimpanzees

DJ Ardesch, LH Scholtens, L Li, TM Preuss… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - pnas.org
The development of complex cognitive functions during human evolution coincides with
pronounced encephalization and expansion of white matter, the brain's infrastructure for …

An overview of the cognitive implications of the Oldowan Industrial Complex

N Toth, K Schick - Azania: Archaeological Research in Africa, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
This paper focuses on the empirical evidence for the cognitive abilities of early hominins of
the Oldowan Industrial Complex (c.≥ 2.6 to 1.4 Mya) on the African continent. It profiles …

Scaling principles of white matter connectivity in the human and nonhuman primate brain

DJ Ardesch, LH Scholtens, SC De Lange… - Cerebral …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Brains come in many shapes and sizes. Nature has endowed big-brained primate species
like humans with a proportionally large cerebral cortex. Comparative studies have …

Divergence-time estimates for hominins provide insight into encephalization and body mass trends in human evolution

HP Püschel, OC Bertrand, JE O'reilly, R Bobe… - Nature ecology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Quantifying speciation times during human evolution is fundamental as it provides a
timescale to test for the correlation between key evolutionary transitions and extrinsic factors …

[HTML][HTML] A farewell to the encephalization quotient: a new brain size measure for comparative primate cognition

CP Van Schaik, Z Triki, R Bshary… - Brain Behavior and …, 2021 - karger.com
Both absolute and relative brain sizes vary greatly among and within the major vertebrate
lineages. Scientists have long debated how larger brains in primates and hominins translate …

Brain evolution in social insects: advocating for the comparative approach

RK Godfrey, W Gronenberg - Journal of Comparative Physiology A, 2019 - Springer
Sociality is classified as one of the major transitions in the evolution of complexity and much
effort has been dedicated to understanding what traits predispose lineages to sociality …

[PDF][PDF] Leadership and prestige, mothering, sexual selection, and encephalization: The computational services model

EH Hagen, Z Garfield - Preprint]. Open Science Framework. https://doi. org …, 2019 - files.osf.io
Long before the term Machiavellian Intelligence was coined, James Neel, a prominent
geneticist, was pondering the role of 'princes' in the evolution of exceptional human …

The endocast of StW 573 (“Little Foot”) and hominin brain evolution

A Beaudet, RJ Clarke, EJ De Jager, L Bruxelles… - Journal of Human …, 2019 - Elsevier
One of the most crucial debates in human paleoneurology concerns the timing and mode of
the emergence of the derived cerebral features in the hominin fossil record. Given its …