Do faults preserve a record of seismic slip: A second opinion

CD Rowe, WA Griffith - Journal of Structural Geology, 2015 - Elsevier
Exhumed fault zones offer insights into deformation processes associated with earthquakes
in unparalleled spatial resolution; however it can be difficult to differentiate seismic slip from …

Inferring earthquake physics and chemistry using an integrated field and laboratory approach

A Niemeijer, G Di Toro, WA Griffith, A Bistacchi… - Journal of Structural …, 2012 - Elsevier
Earthquakes are the result of a combination of (1) physico-chemical processes operating in
fault zones, which allow ruptures to nucleate and rock friction to decrease with increasing …

Slow rupture in a fluid-rich fault zone initiated the 2024 Mw 7.5 Noto earthquake

Z Ma, H Zeng, H Luo, Z Liu, Y Jiang, Y Aoki, W Wang… - Science, 2024 - science.org
The 2024 moment magnitude 7.5 Noto Peninsula (Japan) earthquake caused devastation to
communities and was generated by a complex rupture process. Using space geodetic and …

Ubiquitous weakening of faults due to thermal pressurization

RC Viesca, DI Garagash - Nature Geoscience, 2015 - nature.com
Laboratory simulations of earthquakes show that at high slip rates, faults can weaken
significantly, aiding rupture,,. Various mechanisms, such as thermal pressurization and flash …

Coseismic recrystallization during shallow earthquake slip

SAF Smith, G Di Toro, S Kim, JH Ree… - …, 2013 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Solidified frictional melts, or pseudotachylytes, remain the only unambiguous indicator of
seismic slip in the geological record. However, pseudotachylytes form at> 5 km depth, and …

Deformation at the frictional-viscous transition: Evidence for cycles of fluid-assisted embrittlement and ductile deformation in the granitoid crust

P Wehrens, A Berger, M Peters, T Spillmann… - Tectonophysics, 2016 - Elsevier
Mid-crustal deformation is classically characterized by the transition from ductile to brittle
deformation defining the frictional-to-viscous transition (FVT). Here we investigate an …

Thermal decomposition along natural carbonate faults during earthquakes

C Collettini, C Viti, T Tesei, S Mollo - Geology, 2013 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Earthquake slip is facilitated by a number of thermally activated physicochemical processes
that are triggered by temperature rise during fast fault motion, ie, frictional heating. Most of …

The importance of Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical couplings and microstructure to strain localization in 3D continua with application to seismic faults. Part II: Numerical …

H Rattez, I Stefanou, J Sulem, M Veveakis… - Journal of the Mechanics …, 2018 - Elsevier
In this paper we study the phenomenon of localization of deformation in fault gouges during
seismic slip. This process is of key importance to understand frictional heating and energy …