The formation of biofilms results from a multicellular mode of growth, in which bacteria
remain enwrapped by an extracellular matrix of their own production. Many different bacteria …

Despite plastic pollution being a significant environmental concern, the impact of
environmental conditions such as temperature cycling on the fate of nanoplastics in cold …

The effects of freeze-thaw (FT) treatment and mechanisms on bacteria transport/retention in
porous media with different moisture contents remain unclear. The transport/retention …

Bacteria present in natural environment especially those in cold regions would experience
freeze-thaw (FT) process during day-night and season turns. However, knowledge about the …

Extensive research has been conducted on nanoparticle (NP) aggregation and transport
behavior in saturated granular porous media, but few studies to date have looked at the …

Freeze-induced acceleration of I–oxidation and the consequent iodination of dissolved
organic matter (DOM) contribute to the formation of organoiodine compounds (OICs) in cold …

Plastic pollution in aquatic and terrestrial environments is a growing global concern. While
the identification of macro-and micro-plastics in outdoor samples has been well-documented …