Abstract Introduction Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is an effective treatment extended
broadly to many neurological and psychiatric disorders. Nevertheless, complications may …

Medications such as anticholinergic drugs, dopamine modulators, baclofen, muscle
relaxants, and other pharmacologic agents have been used for a long time to treat dystonia …

Background Cervical dystonia is managed mainly by repeated botulinum toxin injections.
We aimed to establish whether pallidal neurostimulation could improve symptoms in …

Deep brain stimulation of the internal globus pallidus is a highly effective and established
therapy for primary generalized and cervical dystonia, but therapeutic success is …

Deep brain stimulation of the globus pallidus internus alleviates involuntary movements in
patients with dystonia. However, the mechanism is still not entirely understood. One …

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an implanted electrical device that modulates specific
targets in the brain resulting in symptomatic improvement in a particular neurologic disease …

DBS is now an established symptomatic treatment modality for Parkinson's disease and
other movement disorders. Future work will undoubtedly involve establishing new …

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is one of the most important clinical therapies for neurological
disorders. DBS also has great potential to become a great tool for clinical neuroscience …

In this review, the available evidence to guide clinicians regarding eligibility for deep brain
stimulation (DBS) in the main conditions in which these forms of therapy are generally …

Phenotypic classification continues to be important to recognize particular forms of dystonia
and this includes syndromic associations. There are a number of genes underlying isolated …