Conducting polymers (CPs), thanks to their unique properties, structures made on-demand,
new composite mixtures, and possibility of deposit on a surface by chemical, physical, or …

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) and organic photovoltaics (OPVs) have undergone rapid
development within the last decade, exhibiting exciting properties such as high efficiency …

While there is information available in handbooks on polythiophene chemistry and physics,
until now, few if any books have focused exclusively on the most forwardly developed …

The need to develop inexpensive renewable energy sources stimulates scientific research
for efficient, low-cost photovoltaic devices. 1 The organic, polymer-based photovoltaic …

For bulk-heterojunction photovoltaic cells fabricated from conjugated polymers and a
fullerene derivative, the relation between the open-circuit voltage (V oc) and the oxidation …

Organic solar cell research has developed during the past 30 years, but especially in the last
decade it has attracted scientific and economic interest triggered by a rapid increase in …

Plastic solar cells bear the potential for large‐scale power generation based on materials
that provide the possibility of flexible, lightweight, inexpensive, efficient solar cells. Since the …

Conjugated polymers are attractive semiconductors for photovoltaic cells because they are
strong absorbers and can be deposited on flexible substrates at low cost. Cells made with a …

Organic photovoltaics has come into the international research focus during the past three
years. Up to now main efforts have focused on the improvement of the solar conversion …

Low band gap polymer materials and their application in organic photovoltaics (OPV) are
reviewed. We detail the synthetic approaches to low band gap polymer materials starting …