Bottom‐up synthesized graphene nanostructures, including 0D graphene quantum dots and
1D graphene nanoribbons, have recently emerged as promising candidates for efficient …

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are quasi‐1D graphene strips, which have attracted
attention as a novel class of semiconducting materials for various applications in electronics …

The electronic structure of quasi-one-dimensional graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) is closely
related to their width, boundary configuration and heteroatomic do** because of the …

Conjugated polymers (CPs) are electronic materials which always attract the joint attention
of synthetic chemistry, physics, and engineering. The present article deals with “classical” …

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been the subject of interdisciplinary research
in the fields of chemistry, physics, materials science, and biology. Notably, PAHs have drawn …

The ubiquitous field-effect transistor (FET) is widely used in modern digital integrated
circuits, computers, communications, sensors, and other applications. However, reliable …

Conjugated ladder polymers (CLPs) represent a fascinating class of macromolecules
characterized by their multi-stranded, π-conjugated structures with uninterrupted fused rings …

Graphene nanoribbons are the class of next-generation carbon materials that are attracting
many researchers in various research fields. Their unique properties, such as band gap …

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are quasi-one-dimensional subunits of graphene and have
open bandgaps in contrast to the zero-bandgap graphene. The high potential of GNRs as a …

In contrast to zero-bandgap graphene, nanostructures of graphene, such as graphene
quantum dots (GQDs) and graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) have open bandgaps due to the …