Camouflage through colour change: mechanisms, adaptive value and ecological significance

RC Duarte, AAV Flores… - … Transactions of the …, 2017‏ - royalsocietypublishing.org
Animals from a wide range of taxonomic groups are capable of colour change, of which
camouflage is one of the main functions. A considerable amount of past work on this subject …

Camouflage in predators

MQR Pembury Smith, GD Ruxton - Biological Reviews, 2020‏ - Wiley Online Library
Camouflage–adaptations that prevent detection and/or recognition–is a key example of
evolution by natural selection, making it a primary focus in evolutionary ecology and animal …

Color under pressure: how multiple factors shape defensive coloration

EG Postema, MK Lippey… - Behavioral …, 2023‏ - academic.oup.com
Behavioral ecologists have long studied the role of coloration as a defense against natural
enemies. Recent reviews of defensive coloration have emphasized that these visual signals …

Imperfect camouflage: how to hide in a variable world?

A Hughes, E Liggins, M Stevens - Proceedings of the …, 2019‏ - royalsocietypublishing.org
Camouflage is an important anti-predator strategy for many animals and is traditionally
thought of as being tightly linked to a specific visual background. While much work focuses …

Improved camouflage through ontogenetic colour change confers reduced detection risk in shore crabs

O Nokelainen, R Maynes, S Mynott, N Price… - Functional …, 2019‏ - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Animals from many taxa, from snakes and crabs to caterpillars and lobsters, change
appearance with age, but the reasons why this occurs are rarely tested. We show the …

The physiological cost of colour change: evidence, implications and mitigations

A Alfakih, PJ Watt, NJ Nadeau - Journal of Experimental …, 2022‏ - journals.biologists.com
Animals benefit from phenotypic plasticity in changing environments, but this can come at a
cost. Colour change, used for camouflage, communication, thermoregulation and UV …

Rapid body color change provides lizards with facultative crypsis in the eyes of their avian predators

KL Wuthrich, A Nagel, L Swierk - The American Naturalist, 2022‏ - journals.uchicago.edu
Color change serves many antipredator functions and may allow animals to better match
environments or disrupt outlines to prevent detection. Rapid color change could potentially …

Rock pool fish use a combination of colour change and substrate choice to improve camouflage

SP Smithers, R Rooney, A Wilson, M Stevens - Animal Behaviour, 2018‏ - Elsevier
Camouflage can be achieved by both morphological (eg colour, brightness and pattern
change) and behavioural (eg substrate preference) means. Much of the research on …

Ecological, behavioral, and phylogenetic influences on the evolution of dorsal color pattern in geckos

WL Allen, N Moreno, T Gamble, Y Chiari - Evolution, 2020‏ - academic.oup.com
The dorsal surfaces of many taxonomic groups often feature repetitive pattern elements
consisting of stripes, spots, or bands. Here, we investigate how distinct categories of …

Two ways to hide: predator and prey perspectives of disruptive coloration and background matching in jum** spiders

LE Robledo-Ospina, F Escobar-Sarria… - Biological Journal of …, 2017‏ - academic.oup.com
Camouflage is used by prey to avoid detection by predators, and by predators to remain
unseen by their prey. Effective camouflage can be achieved through background matching …