Video assistant referees (VAR): The impact of technology on decision making in association football referees

J Spitz, J Wagemans, D Memmert… - Journal of Sports …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
The use of technology has been proposed to improve decision-making in sport officials. The
implementation of the video Assistant Referee (VAR) in association football is one example …

The influence of the video assistant referee on the Chinese Super League

B Han, Q Chen, C Lago-Peñas… - … Journal of Sports …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
With the development and advancement of technology, various types of high-tech auxiliary
equipment have been gradually introduced into football matches to assist referees to …

Sports fans and innovation: An analysis of football fans' satisfaction with video assistant refereeing through social identity and argumentative theories

M Winand, C Schneiders, S Merten, M Marlier - Journal of Business …, 2021 - Elsevier
Few studies examine the impact of decision-aid technologies in professional sports.
Particularly, the literature ignores the perception of football fans. Thus, this study investigates …

An integrated conceptual framework of decision-making in soccer refereeing

RD Samuel, G Tenenbaum, Y Galily - International Journal of Sport …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Decision-making (DM) is a critical aspect of soccer refereeing. Referees make numerous
repetitive decisions, many of which are dependent on appropriate field location and effective …

'It's not football anymore': perceptions of the video assistant referee by english premier league football fans

C Scanlon, G Griggs, C McGillick - Soccer & Society, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
This article draws on the responses of one hundred English Premier League Football fans
and their perceptions of the Video Assistant Referee (VAR) during the 2019/2020 season. A …

A decision-making simulator for soccer referees

RD Samuel, Y Galily, O Guy… - … Journal of Sports …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Decision-making is a critical aspect of soccer referees' performance. Yet current training
methods that simulate the refereeing task are limited. Skilled soccer referees (N= 22, M age …

The video review system in association football: implementation and effectiveness for match officials and referee education

A Pizzera, J Marrable, M Raab - Managing Sport and Leisure, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Rationale There has been continued debate in the world of sport over the effectiveness and
merits of video technology as a decision aid for sports officials. In 2018, the video assistant …

[HTML][HTML] The acquisition of perceptual-cognitive expertise in officiating in association football–state of the art

WF Helsen, J Spitz, G Ziv - Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 2023 - Elsevier
Referees in sport are required to have specific perceptual-cognitive skills in order to make
correct and consistent decisions. The current article explores those skills and describes the …

[LIVRE][B] Sport officiating: Recruitment, development, and retention

L Livingston, SL Forbes, N Wattie, I Cunningham - 2020 - taylorfrancis.com
Sport officials are tasked with maintaining order and adjudicating sport contests. Given their
multifaceted role in enforcing rules, standardizing competitions, and kee** sport safe for …

The effect of slow motion video on consumer inference

Y Yin, JS Jia, W Zheng - Journal of Marketing Research, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Video advertisements often show actors and influence agents consuming and enjoying
products in slow motion. By prolonging depictions of influence agents' consumption utility …