The pelvic floor consists of levator ani muscles including puborectalis, pubococcygeus and
iliococcygeus muscles, and coccygeus muscles. Pelvic floor muscle exercise (PFME) is …

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been introduced in urology research and practice. Application
of AI leads to better accuracy of disease diagnosis and predictive model for monitoring of …

Purpose In this paper, we present the development of a monitoring system designed to aid
in the management and prevention of conditions related to urination. The system features an …

Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are common among elderly people, with significant
effects on individuals, caregivers, and the wider health care system. As the elderly …

The neurological regulation of the lower urinary tract can be viewed separately from the
perspective of sensory neurons and motor neurons. First, in the receptors of the bladder and …

Background and objective Conventional practice includes a limited depiction of urethral
pressure and flows based on fragmented gross clinical observations. However, with …

Spinal cord epidural stimulation (scES) is a therapeutic option that promotes functional
improvements in sensory, motor, and autonomic functions following spinal cord injury (SCI) …

Aims To determine if a continuous administration of leuprolide acetate (LA), a synthetic
agonist for the gonadotrophin-releasing hormone receptor, facilitates the recovery of urinary …

Neurogenic overactive bladder (OAB) is purported to result from damage to the central
inhibitory pathways in the brain and spinal cord or peripheral afferent terminal sensitization …

Neuromodulation has been used in the treatment of various pelvic organ dysfunctions for
almost 40 years and several placebo-controlled studies have confirmed its clinical effect …