Past and future ocean warming

L Cheng, K von Schuckmann, JP Abraham… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2022‏ - nature.com
Abstract Changes in ocean heat content (OHC) provide a measure of ocean warming, with
impacts on the Earth system. This Review synthesizes estimates of past and future OHC …

An overview of ocean climate change indicators: Sea surface temperature, ocean heat content, ocean pH, dissolved oxygen concentration, arctic sea ice extent …

C Garcia-Soto, L Cheng, L Caesar… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2021‏ - frontiersin.org
Global ocean physical and chemical trends are reviewed and updated using seven key
ocean climate change indicators:(i) Sea Surface Temperature,(ii) Ocean Heat Content,(iii) …

[HTML][HTML] Warning of a forthcoming collapse of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation

P Ditlevsen, S Ditlevsen - Nature Communications, 2023‏ - nature.com
The Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) is a major tip** element in the
climate system and a future collapse would have severe impacts on the climate in the North …

Changing state of the climate system

SK Gulev, PW Thorne, J Ahn, FJ Dentener… - 2021‏ - centaur.reading.ac.uk
2 Chapter 2 assesses observed large-scale changes in climate system drivers, key climate
indicators and 3 principal modes of variability. Chapter 3 considers model performance and …

Observation-based early-warning signals for a collapse of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation

N Boers - Nature Climate Change, 2021‏ - nature.com
Abstract The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC), a major ocean current
system transporting warm surface waters toward the northern Atlantic, has been suggested …

Increasing ocean stratification over the past half-century

G Li, L Cheng, J Zhu, KE Trenberth, ME Mann… - Nature Climate …, 2020‏ - nature.com
Seawater generally forms stratified layers with lighter waters near the surface and denser
waters at greater depth. This stable configuration acts as a barrier to water mixing that …

Current Atlantic meridional overturning circulation weakest in last millennium

L Caesar, GD McCarthy, DJR Thornalley, N Cahill… - Nature …, 2021‏ - nature.com
Abstract The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC)—one of Earth's major
ocean circulation systems—redistributes heat on our planet and has a major impact on …

The evolution of the North Atlantic meridional overturning circulation since 1980

LC Jackson, A Biastoch, MW Buckley… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2022‏ - nature.com
Abstract The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) is a key component of the
climate through its transport of heat in the North Atlantic Ocean. Decadal changes in the …

[HTML][HTML] Three decades of ocean warming impacts on marine ecosystems: A review and perspective

RM Venegas, J Acevedo, EA Treml - Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical …, 2023‏ - Elsevier
Ocean warming, primarily resulting from the escalating levels of greenhouse gases in the
atmosphere, leads to a rise in the temperature of the Earth's oceans. These gases act as …

Impacts of 1.5 C global warming on natural and human systems

O Hoegh-Guldberg, D Jacob, M Bindi… - Global warming of …, 2018‏ - researchportal.helsinki.fi
Abstract An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 C above pre-
industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of …