This article comprehensively reviews strategies for optimal microgrid planning, focusing on
integrating renewable energy sources. The study explores heuristic, mathematical, and …

Energy management models for buildings have been designed primarily to reduce energy
costs and improve efficiency. However, the focus has recently shifted to GEBs with a view …

Climate change is a global issue that requires collective action to address. One of the most
pressing concerns is reducing emissions resulting from combustion processes. The use of …

Aligned with the objectives of the energy transition, the increased penetration levels of
electric vehicles as part of the electrification of economy, especially within the framework of …

With the unprecedented growth of electric vehicles usage, the equitable population-based
provision of public charging services has become an important concern in high-density …

The integration of vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology into smart energy management systems
represents a significant advancement in the field of energy suppliers for Industry 4.0. V2G …

This study presents an innovative home energy management system (HEMS) that
incorporates PV, WTs, and hybrid backup storage systems, including a hydrogen storage …

The integration of smart buildings (SBs) into smart cities (SCs) is critical to urban
development, with the potential to improve SCs' performance. Artificial intelligence (AI) …

Alternative energy sources have significantly impacted the global electrical sector by
providing continuous power to consumers. The deployment of renewable energy sources in …

The rapid expansion of renewable energy in buildings has been expedited by technological
advancements and government policies. However, including highly permeable intermittent …