Multiple successional pathways in human‐modified tropical landscapes: new insights from forest succession, forest fragmentation and landscape ecology research

V Arroyo‐Rodríguez, FPL Melo… - Biological …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Old‐growth tropical forests are being extensively deforested and fragmented worldwide. Yet
forest recovery through succession has led to an expansion of secondary forests in human …

Experiences from the B razilian A tlantic F orest: ecological findings and conservation initiatives

CA Joly, JP Metzger, M Tabarelli - New phytologist, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Summary The Brazilian Atlantic Forest hosts one of the world's most diverse and threatened
tropical forest biota. In many ways, its history of degradation describes the fate experienced …

The erosion of biodiversity and biomass in the Atlantic Forest biodiversity hotspot

RAF de Lima, AA Oliveira, GR Pitta… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Tropical forests are being deforested worldwide, and the remaining fragments are suffering
from biomass and biodiversity erosion. Quantifying this erosion is challenging because …

Defaunation affects carbon storage in tropical forests

C Bello, M Galetti, MA Pizo, LFS Magnago… - Science …, 2015 - science.org
Carbon storage is widely acknowledged as one of the most valuable forest ecosystem
services. Deforestation, logging, fragmentation, fire, and climate change have significant …

Global areas of low human impact ('Low Impact Areas') and fragmentation of the natural world

AP Jacobson, J Riggio, A M. Tait, J EM Baillie - Scientific Reports, 2019 - nature.com
Habitat loss and fragmentation due to human activities is the leading cause of the loss of
biodiversity and ecosystem services. Protected areas are the primary response to this …

Brazilian Atlantic forest: impact, vulnerability, and adaptation to climate change

FR Scarano, P Ceotto - Biodiversity and Conservation, 2015 - Springer
Biodiversity hotspots are among some of the habitats most threatened by climate change,
and the Brazilian Atlantic forest is no exception. Only 11.6% of the natural vegetation cover …

On the hope for biodiversity-friendly tropical landscapes

FPL Melo, V Arroyo-Rodríguez, L Fahrig… - Trends in ecology & …, 2013 - cell.com
With the decreasing affordability of protecting large blocks of pristine tropical forests,
ecologists have staked their hopes on the management of human-modified landscapes …

Chronic anthropogenic disturbance drives the biological impoverishment of the Brazilian Caatinga vegetation

EMS Ribeiro, V Arroyo‐Rodríguez… - Journal of Applied …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
In addition to acute transformations of ecosystems caused by deforestation, old‐growth
forests world‐wide are being increasingly altered by low‐intensity but chronic human …

The 'few winners and many losers' paradigm revisited: emerging prospects for tropical forest biodiversity

M Tabarelli, CA Peres, FPL Melo - Biological Conservation, 2012 - Elsevier
Despite its relevance to contemporary biodiversity conservation, the ecological mechanisms
controlling nonrandom species replacements and biotic homogenization of native biotas …

Biotic homogenisation and differentiation as directional change in beta diversity: synthesising driver–response relationships to develop conceptual models across …

RJ Rolls, DC Deane, SE Johnson, J Heino… - Biological …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Biotic homogenisation is defined as decreasing dissimilarity among ecological assemblages
sampled within a given spatial area over time. Biotic differentiation, in turn, is defined as …