[HTML][HTML] Glutamine: metabolism and immune function, supplementation and clinical translation

V Cruzat, M Macedo Rogero, K Noel Keane, R Curi… - Nutrients, 2018 - mdpi.com
Glutamine is the most abundant and versatile amino acid in the body. In health and disease,
the rate of glutamine consumption by immune cells is similar or greater than glucose. For …

Amino acid transporters revisited: New views in health and disease

P Kandasamy, G Gyimesi, Y Kanai… - Trends in biochemical …, 2018 - cell.com
Amino acid transporters (AATs) are membrane-bound transport proteins that mediate
transfer of amino acids into and out of cells or cellular organelles. AATs have diverse …

Cysteine metabolic circuitries: druggable targets in cancer

VDB Bonifácio, SA Pereira, J Serpa… - British journal of cancer, 2021 - nature.com
To enable survival in adverse conditions, cancer cells undergo global metabolic
adaptations. The amino acid cysteine actively contributes to cancer metabolic remodelling …

The STAT3-MYC axis promotes survival of leukemia stem cells by regulating SLC1A5 and oxidative phosphorylation

ML Amaya, A Inguva, S Pei, C Jones… - Blood, The Journal …, 2022 - ashpublications.org
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by the presence of leukemia stem cells
(LSCs), and failure to fully eradicate this population contributes to disease …

Tumour metabolism and its unique properties in prostate adenocarcinoma

DA Bader, SE McGuire - Nature Reviews Urology, 2020 - nature.com
Anabolic metabolism mediated by aberrant growth factor signalling fuels tumour growth and
progression. The first biochemical descriptions of the altered metabolic nature of solid …

[HTML][HTML] Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying prostate cancer development: therapeutic implications

U Testa, G Castelli, E Pelosi - Medicines, 2019 - mdpi.com
Prostate cancer is the most frequent nonskin cancer and second most common cause of
cancer-related deaths in man. Prostate cancer is a clinically heterogeneous disease with …

Nitrogen metabolism in cancer and immunity

K Kurmi, MC Haigis - Trends in Cell Biology, 2020 - cell.com
As one of the fundamental requirements for cell growth and proliferation, nitrogen
acquisition and utilization must be tightly regulated. Nitrogen can be generated from amino …

GLS-driven glutamine catabolism contributes to prostate cancer radiosensitivity by regulating the redox state, stemness and ATG5-mediated autophagy

A Mukha, U Kahya, A Linge, O Chen, S Löck… - …, 2021 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Radiotherapy is one of the curative treatment options for localized prostate cancer (PCa).
The curative potential of radiotherapy is mediated by irradiation-induced oxidative stress …

The testosterone paradox of advanced prostate cancer: mechanistic insights and clinical implications

R Kumar, LA Sena, SR Denmeade… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
The discovery of the benefits of castration for prostate cancer treatment in 1941 led to
androgen deprivation therapy, which remains a mainstay of the treatment of men with …

Amino acid transporters within the solute carrier superfamily: Underappreciated proteins and novel opportunities for cancer therapy

K Hushmandi, B Einollahi, SH Saadat, EHC Lee… - Molecular …, 2024 - Elsevier
Solute carrier (SLC), a diverse family of membrane proteins, are instrumental in
orchestrating the intake and efflux of nutrients including amino acids, vitamins, ions …