Spin–orbit coupling in quantum gases

V Galitski, IB Spielman - Nature, 2013 - nature.com
Spin–orbit coupling links a particle's velocity to its quantum-mechanical spin, and is
essential in numerous condensed matter phenomena, including topological insulators and …

Degenerate quantum gases with spin–orbit coupling: a review

H Zhai - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2015 - iopscience.iop.org
This review focuses on recent developments in synthetic spin–orbit (SO) coupling in
ultracold atomic gases. Two types of SO coupling are discussed. One is Raman process …

Realization of two-dimensional spin-orbit coupling for Bose-Einstein condensates

Z Wu, L Zhang, W Sun, XT Xu, BZ Wang, SC Ji, Y Deng… - Science, 2016 - science.org
Cold atoms with laser-induced spin-orbit (SO) interactions provide a platform to explore
quantum physics beyond natural conditions of solids. Here we propose and experimentally …

New perspectives for Rashba spin–orbit coupling

A Manchon, HC Koo, J Nitta, SM Frolov, RA Duine - Nature materials, 2015 - nature.com
Abstract In 1984, Bychkov and Rashba introduced a simple form of spin–orbit coupling to
explain the peculiarities of electron spin resonance in two-dimensional semiconductors …

Schrieffer-Wolff transformation for periodically driven systems: Strongly correlated systems with artificial gauge fields

M Bukov, M Kolodrubetz, A Polkovnikov - Physical review letters, 2016 - APS
We generalize the Schrieffer-Wolff transformation to periodically driven systems using
Floquet theory. The method is applied to the periodically driven, strongly interacting Fermi …

False vacuum decay in quantum spin chains

G Lagnese, FM Surace, M Kormos, P Calabrese - Physical Review B, 2021 - APS
The false vacuum decay has been a central theme in physics for half a century with
applications to cosmology and to the theory of fundamental interactions. This fascinating …

Spin-orbit-coupled bose-einstein condensates in a one-dimensional optical lattice

C Hamner, Y Zhang, MA Khamehchi, MJ Davis… - Physical review …, 2015 - APS
We investigate a spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensate loaded into a translating
optical lattice. We experimentally demonstrate the lack of Galilean invariance in the spin …

Properties of spin–orbit-coupled Bose–Einstein condensates

Y Zhang, ME Mossman, T Busch, P Engels, C Zhang - Frontiers of Physics, 2016 - Springer
The experimental and theoretical research of spin–orbit-coupled ultracold atomic gases has
advanced and expanded rapidly in recent years. Here, we review some of the progress that …

Unconventional states of bosons with the synthetic spin–orbit coupling

X Zhou, Y Li, Z Cai, C Wu - … of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and …, 2013 - iopscience.iop.org
The spin–orbit coupling with bosons gives rise to novel properties that are absent in usual
bosonic systems. Under very general conditions, the conventional ground state …

Vortex and Meissner phases of strongly interacting bosons on a two-leg ladder

M Piraud, F Heidrich-Meisner, IP McCulloch… - Physical Review B, 2015 - APS
We establish the phase diagram of the strongly interacting Bose-Hubbard model defined on
a two-leg ladder geometry in the presence of a homogeneous flux. Our work is motivated by …