Now more than ever, traditional healthcare models are being overhauled with digital
technologies of Healthcare 4.0 increasingly adopted. Worldwide, digital devices are …

The outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 has further increased the urgent need for
digital transformation within the health care settings, with the use of artificial …

Background: Large language models exhibiting human-level performance in specialized
tasks are emerging; examples include Generative Pretrained Transformer 3.5, which …

The advent of generative artificial intelligence and large language models has ushered in
transformative applications within medicine. Specifically in ophthalmology, large language …

This perspective highlights the importance of addressing social determinants of health
(SDOH) in patient health outcomes and health inequity, a global problem exacerbated by …

The Metaverse has gained wide attention for being the application interface for the next
generation of Internet. The potential of the Metaverse is growing, as Web 3· 0 development …

Background Social media platforms have numerous potential benefits and drawbacks on
public health, which have been described in the literature. The COVID-19 pandemic has …

Background Medical schools worldwide are accelerating the introduction of digital health
courses into their curricula. The COVID-19 pandemic has contributed to this swift and …

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains a leading cause of morbidity and
mortality despite current treatment strategies which focus on smoking cessation, pulmonary …

Background Neck pain is a prevalent condition that causes an enormous health care burden
due to the lack of efficient therapies. As a promising technology, virtual reality (VR) has …