Wood plastic composite (WPC) is a composite material that consists of a matrix phase of
plastic and wood as its reinforcement. The transition from virgin plastic (VP) to recycled …

Transformation of municipal solid waste into refuse-derived fuel (RDF) offers a promising
solution for waste-to-energy conversion. In this context, a systematic literature review and …

The combustion of fossil energy has resulted in the emission of a substantial quantity of
greenhouse gases, leading to the occurrence of global warming and a cascade of climate …

Rapid global urbanization and economic growth have significantly increased solid waste
volumes, with hazardous waste posing substantial health and environmental risks. Co …

Al-substituted tobermorite (TOB) can be synthesized as a value-added product through
hydrothermal treatment (HT) using incineration fly ash (IFA) with an exogenous additive …

Experimental research findings are reported on the ignition and combustion behavior, as
well as mechanical properties of pellets from wood biomass (pine sawdust) and additives of …

The growth of the global population has led to a substantial increase in municipal solid
waste (MSW) generation. Various methods have been suggested and implemented to …

Due to their detrimental and persistent impacts on the environment, it is imperative to
manage and dispose of hazardous wastes (HW) in a secure manner. This study investigates …

This study evaluates the environmental impacts of using Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) as an
alternative fuel in the cement industry during natural gas shortages in Tehran, Iran. Given …

The increasing recognition of environmental concerns and the adoption of Extended
Producer Responsibility (EPR) have contributed significantly to the development of …