Global energy consumption has increased as a result of a growing population and
industrialization, leading to a number of complications such as fossil fuel exhaustion …

Pyrolysis has been applied in the human economy for many years, and it has become a
significant alternative to the production of chemical compounds, including biofuels. The …

Due to the wide applications of polyurethane (PU), production is constantly increasing,
accounting for 8% of produced plastics. PU has been regarded as the 6th most used …

Co-pyrolysis and co-combustion of orange peel, oil palm shell, and empty fruit bunch
biomass with and without blends were investigated in a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) at …

In this study, the pyrolysis behavior and reaction kinetics of bio-based polyurethane (BPU)
was investigated in comparison to the individual components enzymatic lignin (EL) and …

Energy use minimisation and sufficient energy supply at minimal footprints are crucial for
sustainable development. This article considers the key issues and developments in energy …

Anaerobic digestion is the most promising disposal methods to treat organic waste. Also, a
feasible management is necessary for the resulted digestate. Hydrothermal carbonization …

Current disposal of end-of-life plastics by landfilling or incineration raises serious
environmental concerns, simultaneously representing an irretrievable loss of valuable …

Co-pyrolysis is regarded as a sustainable and ecologically friendly method of improving
waste management, pollution control, and renewable energy security. This investigation …

Pyrolysis is one of the substantial thermal conversion technologies for high-value
reutilization of biomass and organic solid waste (OSW). Adding some typical OSWs to …