Review of vehicle engine efficiency and emissions

A Joshi - SAE International Journal of Advances and Current …, 2019 - sae.org
This review paper covers major regulatory and tech-nology developments in 2018 pertinent
to tailpipe emissions of greenhouse gases and criteria pollutants. Europe has proposed …

Natural gas vehicles in heavy-duty transportation-A review

A Thiruvengadam, M Besch, V Padmanaban… - Energy Policy, 2018 - Elsevier
In comparison to legacy engine technology, natural gas vehicles have become cleaner and
more efficient. Improved fueling infrastructure has supported the growth of natural gas …

Revisiting total particle number measurements for vehicle exhaust regulations

B Giechaskiel, A Melas, G Martini, P Dilara… - Atmosphere, 2022 - mdpi.com
Road transport significantly contributes to air pollution in cities. Emission regulations have
led to significantly reduced emissions in modern vehicles. Particle emissions are controlled …

Particle emissions from mobile sources: Discussion of ultrafine particle emissions and definition

D Kittelson, I Khalek, J McDonald, J Stevens… - Journal of aerosol …, 2022 - Elsevier
At present there is no clear epidemiological evidence linking adverse human health effects
to ultrafine particles (UFP), arguably because there is no universally agreed upon UFP …

Experimental investigation on the DPF high-temperature filtration performance under different particle loadings and particle deposition distributions

Y Tong, J Tan, Z Meng, Z Chen, L Tan - Processes, 2021 - mdpi.com
Based on DPF filtration and regeneration bench, the solid particle emission and high-
temperature filtration characteristics of different carbon black particle loadings and particle …

Real-world particulate, GHG, and gaseous toxic emissions from heavy-duty diesel and natural gas vehicles

Z Toumasatos, H Zhu, TD Durbin, KC Johnson… - Atmospheric …, 2024 - Elsevier
This study assessed the real-world emissions from two heavy-duty natural gas vehicles
certified to the optional 0.02 g/bhp-hr nitrogen oxides (NOx) standard and one diesel vehicle …

[PDF][PDF] Decarbonization of on-road freight transport and the role of LNG from a German perspective

M Mottschall, P Kasten, F Rodríguez - Retrieved on, 2020 - theicct.org
The use of trucks running on liquefied natural gas (LNG) instead of diesel is not a suitable
measure for climate protection in road freight transport. Even in an optimistic scenario …

Real-time detection of vehicle-originated condensable particulate matter through thermodenuder integrated aerosol measurement method at tailpipes

G Kang, K Cho, J Shin, S Lee, SB Lee, SH Woo… - Environmental …, 2022 - Elsevier
Condensable particulate matter (CPM) corresponds to primary particulate matter≤ 2.5 μm
(PM 2.5) obtained through the condensation of gaseous air pollutants caused by …

High-efficiency and clean combustion natural gas engines for vehicles

F Li, Z Wang, Y Wang, B Wang - Automotive Innovation, 2019 - Springer
Natural gas engines have become increasingly important in transportation applications,
especially in the commercial vehicle sector. With increasing demand for high efficiency and …

Yard tractors: Their path to zero emissions

C Li, P Dixit, B Welch, A Nigam, B Soriano, J Lee… - … Research Part D …, 2021 - Elsevier
Yard tractors (YTs) are trucks used for moving trailers and containers short distances around
freight terminals and port facilities, and their diesel engines contribute significantly to nitric …