The two sides of chromosomal instability: drivers and brakes in cancer

R Hosea, S Hillary, S Naqvi, S Wu… - Signal transduction and …, 2024 - nature.com
Chromosomal instability (CIN) is a hallmark of cancer and is associated with tumor cell
malignancy. CIN triggers a chain reaction in cells leading to chromosomal abnormalities …

Tumour heterogeneity and resistance to cancer therapies

I Dagogo-Jack, AT Shaw - Nature reviews Clinical oncology, 2018 - nature.com
Cancer is a dynamic disease. During the course of disease, cancers generally become more
heterogeneous. As a result of this heterogeneity, the bulk tumour might include a diverse …

[HTML][HTML] Genomic and functional approaches to understanding cancer aneuploidy

AM Taylor, J Shih, G Ha, GF Gao, X Zhang, AC Berger… - Cancer cell, 2018 - cell.com
Aneuploidy, whole chromosome or chromosome arm imbalance, is a near-universal
characteristic of human cancers. In 10,522 cancer genomes from The Cancer Genome Atlas …

Tumor aneuploidy correlates with markers of immune evasion and with reduced response to immunotherapy

T Davoli, H Uno, EC Wooten, SJ Elledge - Science, 2017 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Aneuploidy, also known as somatic copy number alterations (SCNAs), is
widespread in human cancers and has been proposed to drive tumorigenesis. The …

Natural proteome diversity links aneuploidy tolerance to protein turnover

J Muenzner, P Trébulle, F Agostini, H Zauber… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Accessing the natural genetic diversity of species unveils hidden genetic traits, clarifies gene
functions and allows the generalizability of laboratory findings to be assessed. One notable …

Cancer aneuploidies are shaped primarily by effects on tumour fitness

J Shih, S Sarmashghi, N Zhakula-Kostadinova… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Aneuploidies—whole-chromosome or whole-arm imbalances—are the most prevalent
alteration in cancer genomes,. However, it is still debated whether their prevalence is due to …

S1P-dependent interorgan trafficking of group 2 innate lymphoid cells supports host defense

Y Huang, K Mao, X Chen, M Sun, T Kawabe, W Li… - Science, 2018 - science.org
Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are innate counterparts of adaptive T lymphocytes, contributing
to host defense, tissue repair, metabolic homeostasis, and inflammatory diseases. ILCs have …

Determinants and clinical implications of chromosomal instability in cancer

L Sansregret, B Vanhaesebroeck… - Nature reviews Clinical …, 2018 - nature.com
Aberrant chromosomal architecture, ranging from small insertions or deletions to large
chromosomal alterations, is one of the most common characteristics of cancer genomes …

Liquid biopsies: genoty** circulating tumor DNA

LA Diaz Jr, A Bardelli - Journal of clinical oncology, 2014 - ascopubs.org
Genoty** tumor tissue in search of somatic genetic alterations for actionable information
has become routine practice in clinical oncology. Although these sequence alterations are …

The molecular basis for centromere identity and function

KL McKinley, IM Cheeseman - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2016 - nature.com
The centromere is the region of the chromosome that directs its segregation in mitosis and
meiosis. Although the functional importance of the centromere has been appreciated for …