Map** the phases of quantum chromodynamics with beam energy scan

A Bzdak, S Esumi, V Koch, J Liao, M Stephanov, N Xu - Physics Reports, 2020 - Elsevier
We review the present status of the search for a phase transition and critical point as well as
anomalous transport phenomena in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), with an emphasis …

Chiral magnetic and vortical effects in high-energy nuclear collisions—A status report

DE Kharzeev, JF Liao, SA Voloshin, G Wang - Progress in Particle and …, 2016 - Elsevier
The interplay of quantum anomalies with magnetic field and vorticity results in a variety of
novel non-dissipative transport phenomena in systems with chiral fermions, including the …

Electromagnetic fields and anomalous transports in heavy-ion collisions—A pedagogical review

XG Huang - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
The hot and dense matter generated in heavy-ion collisions may contain domains which are
not invariant under P and CP transformations. Moreover, heavy-ion collisions can generate …

[HTML][HTML] Event-by-event fluctuations of magnetic and electric fields in heavy ion collisions

A Bzdak, V Skokov - Physics Letters B, 2012 - Elsevier
We show that fluctuating proton positions in the colliding nuclei generate, on the event-by-
event basis, very strong magnetic and electric fields in the direction both parallel and …

Chiral magnetic wave

DE Kharzeev, HU Yee - Physical Review D—Particles, Fields, Gravitation, and …, 2011 - APS
We consider a relativistic plasma containing charged chiral fermions in an external magnetic
field, eg a chirally symmetric quark-gluon plasma created in relativistic heavy ion collisions …

Beam-Energy Dependence of Charge Separation along the Magnetic Field in Collisions at RHIC

L Adamczyk, JK Adkins, G Agakishiev, MM Aggarwal… - Physical review …, 2014 - APS
Local parity-odd domains are theorized to form inside a quark-gluon plasma which has been
produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. The local parity-odd domains manifest …

Chiral Magnetic Wave at Finite Baryon Density and the Electric Quadrupole Moment<? format?> of the Quark-Gluon Plasma

Y Burnier, DE Kharzeev, J Liao, HU Yee - Physical Review Letters, 2011 - APS
The chiral magnetic wave is a gapless collective excitation of quark-gluon plasma in the
presence of an external magnetic field that stems from the interplay of chiral magnetic and …

Testing the chiral magnetic and chiral vortical effects in heavy ion collisions

DE Kharzeev, DT Son - Physical review letters, 2011 - APS
We devise a test of the chiral magnetic and chiral vortical effects (CME and CVE) in
relativistic heavy ion collisions that relies only on the general properties of triangle …

Azimuthally fluctuating magnetic field and its impacts on observables in heavy-ion collisions

J Bloczynski, XG Huang, X Zhang, J Liao - Physics Letters B, 2013 - Elsevier
The heavy-ion collisions can produce extremely strong transient magnetic and electric fields.
We study the azimuthal fluctuation of these fields and their correlations with the also …

Observation of charge asymmetry dependence of pion elliptic flow and the possible chiral magnetic wave in heavy-ion collisions

L Adamczyk, JK Adkins, G Agakishiev, MM Aggarwal… - Physical review …, 2015 - APS
We present measurements of π-and π+ elliptic flow, v 2, at midrapidity in Au+ Au collisions at
s NN= 200, 62.4, 39, 27, 19.6, 11.5, and 7.7 GeV, as a function of event-by-event charge …