Porous scaffolds have been widely explored for tissue regeneration and engineering in vitro
three-dimensional models. In this review, a comprehensive literature analysis is conducted …

The reconstruction of craniomaxillofacial bone defects remains clinically challenging. To
date, autogenous grafts are considered the gold standard but present critical drawbacks …

Numerous developments in additive manufacturing have endowed triply periodic minimal
surface (TPMS) structures with excellent mechanical properties, providing possibilities for …

The aging population has rapidly driven the demand for bone regeneration. The pore
structure of a scaffold is a critical factor that affects its mechanical strength and bone …

Introduction Bone tissue engineering is a promising method to treat bone defects. However,
the current methods of preparing composite materials that mimic the complex structure and …

The aging global population is generating an ever‐increasing demand for bone
regeneration. Various materials, including blocks, granules, and sponges, are developed for …

Scaffolds having appropriate mechanical strength and providing a proper microenvironment
for osteogenesis are expected to be effective alternatives to autografts for bone …

Establishing animal models with critical size defects (CSDs) is critical for conducting
experimental investigations engineering of bone tissue regeneration. Currently, a …

Osteoporotic bone defects are difficult to repair in elderly patients. This study aimed to repair
osteoporotic bone defects using a combination of bone tissue engineering (BTE) and drug …

Synthetic scaffolds with the ability to prevent fibrous tissue penetration and promote bone
augmentation may realize guided bone regeneration without the use of a barrier membrane …