The JAK/STAT signaling pathway: from bench to clinic

X Hu, J Li, M Fu, X Zhao, W Wang - Signal transduction and targeted …, 2021‏ - nature.com
The Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling
pathway was discovered more than a quarter-century ago. As a fulcrum of many vital cellular …

Advances in covalent kinase inhibitors

A Abdeldayem, YS Raouf, SN Constantinescu… - Chemical Society …, 2020‏ - pubs.rsc.org
Over the past decade, covalent kinase inhibitors (CKI) have seen a resurgence in drug
discovery. Covalency affords a unique set of advantages as well as challenges relative to …

The gut microbiota reprograms intestinal lipid metabolism through long noncoding RNA Snhg9

Y Wang, M Wang, J Chen, Y Li, Z Kuang, C Dende… - Science, 2023‏ - science.org
The intestinal microbiota regulates mammalian lipid absorption, metabolism, and storage.
We report that the microbiota reprograms intestinal lipid metabolism in mice by repressing …

In vivo development of immune tissue in human intestinal organoids transplanted into humanized mice

C Bouffi, KA Wikenheiser-Brokamp, P Chaturvedi… - Nature …, 2023‏ - nature.com
Human intestinal organoids (HIOs) derived from pluripotent stem cells provide a valuable
model for investigating human intestinal organogenesis and physiology, but they lack the …

S. aureus drives itch and scratch-induced skin damage through a V8 protease-PAR1 axis

L Deng, F Costa, KJ Blake, S Choi, A Chandrabalan… - Cell, 2023‏ - cell.com
Itch is an unpleasant sensation that evokes a desire to scratch. The skin barrier is constantly
exposed to microbes and their products. However, the role of microbes in itch generation is …

A natural killer–dendritic cell axis defines checkpoint therapy–responsive tumor microenvironments

KC Barry, J Hsu, ML Broz, FJ Cueto, M Binnewies… - Nature medicine, 2018‏ - nature.com
Intratumoral stimulatory dendritic cells (SDCs) play an important role in stimulating cytotoxic
T cells and driving immune responses against cancer. Understanding the mechanisms that …

Interrogating open issues in cancer precision medicine with patient-derived xenografts

AT Byrne, DG Alférez, F Amant, D Annibali… - Nature Reviews …, 2017‏ - nature.com
Patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) have emerged as an important platform to elucidate new
treatments and biomarkers in oncology. PDX models are used to address clinically relevant …

Neuronal regulation of type 2 innate lymphoid cells via neuromedin U

V Cardoso, J Chesné, H Ribeiro, B García-Cassani… - Nature, 2017‏ - nature.com
Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) regulate inflammation, tissue repair and metabolic
homeostasis, and are activated by host-derived cytokines and alarmins. Discrete subsets of …

Interleukin-22: immunobiology and pathology

JA Dudakov, AM Hanash… - Annual review of …, 2015‏ - annualreviews.org
Interleukin-22 (IL-22) is a recently described IL-10 family cytokine that is produced by T
helper (Th) 17 cells, γδ T cells, NKT cells, and newly described innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) …

[HTML][HTML] The generation and application of patient-derived xenograft model for cancer research

J Jung, HS Seol, S Chang - Cancer research and treatment …, 2018‏ - synapse.koreamed.org
Establishing an appropriate preclinical model is crucial for translational cancer research.
The most common way that has been adopted by far is grafting cancer cell lines, derived …