Sažetak The evidence-based paradigm has changed and evolved medical practice.
Phlebotomy, which dates back to the age of ancient Greece, has gained experience through …

Problem Children of different age groups frequently undergo painful procedures involving
needles, which can be a source of significant discomfort. Regrettably, this aspect of care …

Purpose The purpose was to determine the effects of the balloon inflation and cough trick
methods on easing pain in children during the drawing of venous blood samples. Design …

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Background Venous blood sampling is a common procedure in the hospital setting and
cause significant pain and stress for children. Aim This study was conducted to determine …

IMPLICATIONS: Venipuncture is the most common painful event for hospitalized children.
We observed that 20 s of forced exhalation during balloon inflation reduced both the …

IMPLICATIONS: Venous cannulation is a necessary step for safe anesthesia administration;
however, the pain associated with it is sometimes very distressing. We observed that the …

Objectives Mechanoreceptor and noxious thermal inhibitory stimulation modulate pain
conduction but have not been clinically tested in combination. Our objectives were to …

Background: This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of simple psychological
interventions for managing pain and fear in adults undergoing vaccination or related …

Aims and objectives To compare the effectiveness in reducing pain during peripheral
intravenous catheterisation of coughing, blowing into a spirometer and squeezing a stress …