Metaheuristic algorithms have wide applicability, particularly in wireless sensor networks
(WSNs), due to their superior skill in solving and optimizing many issues in different …

The clustering mechanism in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is the ideal strategy for
constructing an energy efficient protocol for achieving extended network lifetime, energy …

A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is an independent wireless temporary network
established by employing a set of mobile nodes (ie laptops, smartphones, iPods, etc.) …

Over the past decade, the Internet of Things (IoT) has become a necessary technology
increasingly applied in many fields of research and development, such as smart cities and …

In this paper, improved bat and enhanced artificial bee colony optimization algorithm‐based
cluster routing (IBEABCCR) scheme is proposed for optimal cluster head (CH) selection with …

This paper proposes a novel hybrid algorithm, named Multi-Strategy Hybrid Harris Hawks
Tunicate Swarm Optimization Algorithm (MSHHOTSA). The primary objective of MSHHOTSA …

Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are utilized Several applications like industrial,
transportation, buildings, etc. due to their flexible communication, reliable utilization, less …

An efficient variant of the recent sea horse optimizer (SHO) called SHO-OBL is presented,
which incorporates the opposition-based learning (OBL) approach into the predation …

Sensors are placed in a specified area in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) which sense
the physical parameter of an environment. Upon sensing, information is analysed and …

Soil element monitoring wireless sensor networks (SEMWSNs) are widely used in soil
element monitoring agricultural activities. SEMWSNs monitor changes in soil elemental …