Operant variability: Evidence, functions, and theory

A Neuringer - Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2002 - Springer
Although responses are sometimes easy to predict, at other times responding seems highly
variable, unpredictable, or even random. The inability to predict is generally attributed to …

Modifying behavioral variability in moderately depressed students

J Hopkinson, A Neuringer - Behavior Modification, 2003 - journals.sagepub.com
This study asked whether response sequences generated by moderately depressed
students are more repetitive than those generated by nondepressed students and whether …

Experimental evaluation of matching via a commercially available basketball video game

MJ Schenk, DD Reed - Journal of applied behavior analysis, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Many recent nonlaboratory‐based quantitative analyses of behavior have relied on archival
competitive sporting data. However, the ratio‐based reinforcement schedules in most …

Response stability and variability induced in humans by different feedback contingencies

JHR Maes - Learning & Behavior, 2003 - Springer
In two experiments, the behavioral effects of different response-feedback contingencies
were examined with a task requiring human subjects to repeatedly type three-key …

Effects of training different levels of operant variability in rats

B Gutiérrez, R Escobar - Behavioural Processes, 2022 - Elsevier
If high levels of variability are initially trained, responding remains variable even if the
criterion for variability is eliminated. This effect, reported in college students, could have …

Variabilidade comportamental em humanos: efeitos de regras e contingências

MHL Hunziker, VPQ Lee, CC Ferreira… - Psicologia: Teoria e …, 2002 - SciELO Brasil
Dois experimentos investigaram, com estudantes universitários, a variabilidade aprendida.
No Experimento 1, quatro grupos (n= 5) foram submetidos a dois esquemas de …

Response rate and sensitivity to the molar feedback function relating response and reinforcement rate on VI+ schedules of reinforcement.

P Reed - Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior …, 2007 - psycnet.apa.org
In 5 experiments, the author examined rats' sensitivity to the molar feedback function relating
response rate to reinforcement rate on schedules of reinforcement. These studies …

A RUNS‐TEST ALGORITHM: CONTINGENT REINFORCEMENT AND RESPONSE RUN STRUCTURES

Y Hachiga, T Sakagami - Journal of the experimental analysis …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Four rats' choices between two levers were differentially reinforced using a runs‐test
algorithm. On each trial, a runs‐test score was calculated based on the last 20 choices. In …

[PDF][PDF] INTERPRETATIONS FOR REINFORCED BEHAVIORAL VARIABILITY: A COMPARATIVE SYSTEMATIZATION

EF da Costa Leite, N Micheletto - Behavior and Philosophy (Online), 2023 - behavior.org
Experimental studies in Behavior Analysis have consistently demonstrated the effect of
reinforcement contingencies on the increase in behavioral variability in nonhumans and …

Manutenção e extinção da variabilidade comportamental em função de diferentes contingências de reforçamento

MT Yamada - 2007 - teses.usp.br
O objetivo desse trabalho foi (1) comparar a variação comportamental controlada por duas
diferentes contingências de reforçamento positivo (LAG e RDF),(2) observar se a ordem de …