An overview of debris-flow mathematical modelling

MG Trujillo-Vela, AM Ramos-Cañón… - Earth-Science …, 2022 - Elsevier
Debris flows are among the most catastrophic natural phenomena, attracting the interest of
researchers, engineers and government agencies. The complexity of the physical process …

Viewing Earth's surface as a soft-matter landscape

DJ Jerolmack, KE Daniels - Nature Reviews Physics, 2019 - nature.com
Earth's surface is composed of a staggering diversity of particulate–fluid mixtures: dry to wet,
dilute to dense, colloidal to granular and attractive to repulsive particles. This material variety …

Effects of coarse grain size distribution and fine particle content on pore fluid pressure and shear behavior in experimental debris flows

R Kaitna, MC Palucis, B Yohannes… - Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Debris flows are typically a saturated mixture of poorly sorted particles and interstitial fluid,
whose density and flow properties depend strongly on the presence of suspended fine …

Velocity profiles and basal stresses in natural debris flows

G Nagl, J Hübl, R Kaitna - Earth Surface Processes and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The internal deformation within debris flows holds essential information on dynamics and
flow resistance of such mass‐wasting processes. Systematic measurements of velocity …

High‐frequency 3D LiDAR measurements of a debris flow: A novel method to investigate the dynamics of full‐scale events in the field

J Aaron, R Spielmann, BW McArdell… - Geophysical Research …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Surging debris flows are among the most destructive natural hazards, and elucidating the
interaction between coarse‐grained fronts and the trailing liquefied slurry is key to …

Impact forces of granular flows on rigid structures: comparison between discontinuous (DEM) and continuous (MPM) numerical approaches

F Ceccato, I Redaelli, C di Prisco, P Simonini - Computers and Geotechnics, 2018 - Elsevier
The evaluation of forces due to the impact of flow-slides against structures is essential for
both risk assessment and protection structure design. However, the impact process is very …

Particle size segregation in granular mass flows with different ambient fluids

GGD Zhou, KFE Cui, L **g, T Zhao… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Size segregation, which is a robust feature of sheared granular mixtures and geophysical
mass flow deposits, is found to diminish in the presence of a viscous fluid. We study this …

Bi‐linear laws govern the impacts of debris flows, debris avalanches, and rock avalanches on flexible barrier

Y Kong, M Guan, X Li, J Zhao… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Geophysical mass flows impacting flexible barriers can create complex flow patterns and
multiway solid‐fluid‐structure interactions, wherein estimates of impact loads rely …

On the efficiency of slit-check dams in retaining granular flows

M Marchelli, A Leonardi, M Pirulli, C Scavia - Géotechnique, 2020 - icevirtuallibrary.com
Retention barriers are a common countermeasure for mitigating the hazards associated with
debris flows. With the aim to regulate sediment transport and retain large boulders, which …

The force exerted by granular flows on slit dams

A Leonardi, GR Goodwin, M Pirulli - Acta Geotechnica, 2019 - Springer
Boulders often accumulate at the fronts of fast-flowing steep creek hazards. To trap these
boulders, slit dams are commonly installed along steep creeks. An outstanding challenge …