Pathophysiology of parkinsonism

A Galvan, T Wichmann - Clinical neurophysiology, 2008 - Elsevier
The motor signs of Parkinson's disease are thought to result in large part from a reduction of
the level of dopamine in the basal ganglia. Over the last few years, many of the functional …

Chronic anterior thalamus stimulation for intractable epilepsy

M Hodaie, RA Wennberg, JO Dostrovsky… - …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: A significant number of patients with epilepsy remain poorly controlled despite
antiepileptic medication (AED) treatment and are not eligible for resective surgery. Novel …

Toward in vivo histology: a comparison of quantitative susceptibility map** (QSM) with magnitude-, phase-, and R2⁎-imaging at ultra-high magnetic field strength

A Deistung, A Schäfer, F Schweser, U Biedermann… - Neuroimage, 2013 - Elsevier
Quantitative magnetic susceptibility map** (QSM) has recently been introduced to provide
a novel quantitative and local MRI contrast. However, the anatomical contrast represented …

Neurophysiological identification of the subthalamic nucleus in surgery for Parkinson's disease

WD Hutchison, RJ Allan, H Opitz, R Levy… - Annals of Neurology …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Microelectrode recording methods for stereotactic localization of the subthalamic nucleus
(STN) and surrounding structures are described. These methods accurately define targets …

Double-blind evaluation of subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation in advanced Parkinson's disease

R Kumar, AM Lozano, YJ Kim, WD Hutchison, E Sime… - Neurology, 1998 - AAN Enterprises
Objective: To examine objectively the clinical effects of subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep
brain stimulation (DBS) in advanced PD. Methods: Our initial seven consecutive patients …

Microstimulation-induced inhibition of neuronal firing in human globus pallidus

JO Dostrovsky, R Levy, JP Wu… - Journal of …, 2000 - journals.physiology.org
Neurosurgical treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD) frequently employs chronic high-
frequency deep brain stimulation (DBS) within the internal segment of globus pallidus (GPi) …

Neuropsychological consequences of chronic bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus in Parkinson's disease

JA Saint-Cyr, LL Trépanier, R Kumar, AM Lozano… - Brain, 2000 - academic.oup.com
The aim of this study was to examine possible neuropsychological changes in patients with
advanced idiopathic Parkinson's disease treated with bilateral deep brain stimulation (DBS) …

The subthalamic nucleus in Parkinson's disease: somatotopic organization and physiological characteristics

MC Rodriguez-Oroz, M Rodriguez, J Guridi, K Mewes… - Brain, 2001 - academic.oup.com
Single-cell recording of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) was undertaken in 14 patients with
Parkinson's disease submitted to surgery. Three hundred and fifty neurones were recorded …

Effect of GPi pallidotomy on motor function in Parkinson's disease

AM Lozano, AE Lang, N Galvez-Jimenez, J Miyasaki… - The Lancet, 1995 - thelancet.com
The major motor disturbances in Parkinson's disease are thought to be caused by
overactivity of the internal segment of the globus pallidus (GPi), in large part due to …

[HTML][HTML] Clinical neurophysiology of Parkinson's disease and parkinsonism

R Chen, A Berardelli, A Bhattacharya… - Clinical neurophysiology …, 2022 - Elsevier
This review is part of the series on the clinical neurophysiology of movement disorders. It
focuses on Parkinson's disease and parkinsonism. The topics covered include the …