Riboflavin, or more commonly known as vitamin B2, forms part of the component of vitamin B
complex. Riboflavin consisting of two important cofactors, flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and …

Objective Arboviruses are emerging as a relevant threat to transfusion safety. Pathogen
inactivation methods (PIMs) may reduce the risk of transmission through transfusion, as long …

Development of new types of antimicrobial coatings is of utmost importance due to
increasing problems with pathogen transmission from various infectious surfaces to human …

Background Monkeypox is a viral zoonotic disease that has emerged as a threat to public
health. Currently, there is no treatment approved specifically targeting Monkeypox disease …

Background Previous work indicated that an ultrashort pulse (USP) 425 nm laser is capable
of inactivating murine norovirus (MNV: Virol. J. 11: 20), perhaps via an impulsive stimulated …

Up to now it has not yet been scientifically proven whether the technical methods of
photonics in the field of photobiomodulation (PBM), photodynamic therapy (PDT), and laser …

The present moment lacks any reliable vaccine or treatment for the SARS-CoV-2 virus and
the resultant disease COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease-2019). Laser medicine like …

Infectious diseases still threaten human life, with incidents continuing to increase every year.
The increase in antibiotic resistance in recent years has been one of the causes. This …

Laserakupunktur ist definiert als „photonische Stimulation von Akupunkturpunkten und-
bereichen, um therapeutische Wirkungen zu initiieren, die denen der Nadelakupunktur und …

Objective: This comprehensive literature sco** review outlines available infection
prevention and control (IPC) methods for viral-mediated gene therapies and provides one …