过去2000 年是国际过去全球变化计划聚焦的一个主要时段, 并专门设立了“过去2000
年全球变化网络”(PAGES2k) 进行全球集成研究. 本文依据PAGES2k 及相关团队发表的主要 …

Monsoon rainfall has profound economic and societal impacts for more than two-thirds of the
global population. Here we provide a review on past monsoon changes and their primary …

Tree-ring cellulose oxygen isotope (δ 18 O) in monsoon Asia (MA) is affected collectively by
local hydroclimate and remote oceanic-atmospheric variations. Variations of tree-ring δ 18 O …

Protracted droughts lasting years to decades constitute severe threats to human welfare
across the Indian subcontinent. Such events are, however, rare during the instrumental …

Abstract Extreme East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) rainfall frequently induces floods
that threaten millions of people, and has been generally attributed to internal climate …

Abstract Instrumental observations (1901–2017) are used to uncover the seasonality,
regionality, spatial–temporal coherency, and secular change of the relationship between El …

Coupling of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Indian monsoon (IM) is central to
seasonal summer monsoon rainfall predictions over the Indian subcontinent, although a …

There have been few case studies of the relationship between the Pacific Decadal
Oscillation (PDO) and the East Asian climate before the pre-industrial era with limited …

Identifying the position of the Current Warm Period (CWP) in the context of the long‐term
climatic trend is vital for understanding the impact of human activity on climate change …

Climatic changes have played an important role in societal reorganizations. Particularly, the
late 16th and early 17th century coincided with severely cold condition, extremely weak …