Multimodal healthcare AI: identifying and designing clinically relevant vision-language applications for radiology
Recent advances in AI combine large language models (LLMs) with vision encoders that
bring forward unprecedented technical capabilities to leverage for a wide range of …
bring forward unprecedented technical capabilities to leverage for a wide range of …
Investigating Why Clinicians Deviate from Standards of Care: Liberating Patients from Mechanical Ventilation in the ICU
N Yildirim, S Zlotnikov, A Venkat, G Chawla… - Proceedings of the CHI …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Clinical practice guidelines, care pathways, and protocols are designed to support evidence-
based practices for clinicians; however, their adoption remains a challenge. We set out to …
based practices for clinicians; however, their adoption remains a challenge. We set out to …
The Impact of Medical Explainable Artificial Intelligence on Nurses' Innovation Behaviour: A Structural Equation Modelling Approach
X Li, Q Zong, M Cheng - Journal of Nursing Management, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Aim: This study aims to investigate the influence of medical explainable artificial intelligence
(XAI) on the innovation behaviour of nurses, as well as explore the dual‐pathway mediating …
(XAI) on the innovation behaviour of nurses, as well as explore the dual‐pathway mediating …
[HTML][HTML] Personalized explanations for clinician-AI interaction in breast imaging diagnosis by adapting communication to expertise levels
This paper investigates the impact of personalized AI communication on clinical outcomes in
breast cancer diagnosis. Our study examines how different AI communication styles …
breast cancer diagnosis. Our study examines how different AI communication styles …
ASHABot: An LLM-Powered Chatbot to Support the Informational Needs of Community Health Workers
Community health workers (CHWs) provide last-mile healthcare services but face
challenges due to limited medical knowledge and training. This paper describes the design …
challenges due to limited medical knowledge and training. This paper describes the design …
Addressing Teamwork Delays during Life-Saving Interventions through an Activity Theory-Informed Analysis
Hemorrhage, or severe blood loss due to injury, is a leading cause of preventable deaths
after injury. This study uses and extends activity theory to understand the dynamics of team …
after injury. This study uses and extends activity theory to understand the dynamics of team …
AI-Enhanced Sensemaking: Exploring the Design of a Generative AI-Based Assistant to Support Genetic Professionals
Generative AI has the potential to transform knowledge work, but further research is needed
to understand how knowledge workers envision using and interacting with generative AI. We …
to understand how knowledge workers envision using and interacting with generative AI. We …
Exploring the Requirements of Clinicians for Explainable AI Decision Support Systems in Intensive Care
JN Clark, M Wragg, E Nielsen, M Perello-Nieto… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
There is a growing need to understand how digital systems can support clinical decision-
making, particularly as artificial intelligence (AI) models become increasingly complex and …
making, particularly as artificial intelligence (AI) models become increasingly complex and …
[PDF][PDF] Discovering the Right Things to Design with Artificial Intelligence
N Yildirim - 2024 - reports-archive.adm.cs.cmu.edu
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) enable impressive new technical capabilities:
computers can diagnose diseases, translate between languages, and drive cars …
computers can diagnose diseases, translate between languages, and drive cars …
Towards Clinically Useful AI: From Radiology Practices in Global South and North to Visions of AI Support
HD Zając, TO Andersen, E Kwasa, R Wanjohi… - ACM Transactions on … - dl.acm.org
Despite recent advancements, real-world use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in radiology
remains low, often due to the mismatch between AI offerings and the situated challenges …
remains low, often due to the mismatch between AI offerings and the situated challenges …