The microenvironment is indispensable for functionality of various biomacromolecules,
subcellular compartments, living cells, and organisms. In particular, physical properties …

With their versatile absorption, fluorescence, n-type semiconducting and (photo-) stability
properties, perylene bisimides have evolved as the most investigated compounds among …

Bottom‐up synthesized graphene nanostructures, including 0D graphene quantum dots and
1D graphene nanoribbons, have recently emerged as promising candidates for efficient …

Perylene bisimide (PBI) dyes are known as red, maroon and black pigments, whose colors
depend on the close π− π stacking arrangement. However, contrary to the luminescent …

Organic fluorophores are indispensable tools in cells, tissue and in vivo imaging, and have
enabled much progress in the wide range of biological and biomedical fields. However …

RNA interference (RNAi) targeting lethal genes in insects has great potential for sustainable
crop protection. Compared with traditional double‐stranded (ds) RNA delivery systems …

Phototheranostics provide a safe, effective, and noninvasive way for the diagnosis and
treatment of contemporary diseases, and organic dyes play a vital role. For example …

BN-embedded polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with unique optoelectronic
properties are underdeveloped relative to their carbonaceous counterparts due to the lack of …

Chirality is a particularly important concept in nature and exists at all length scales, ranging
from the molecular level to the supramolecular level. Over the last two decades, various …

The design of novel nanomaterials and nanoprobes used to diagnose and treat
innumerable diseases has exhibited great potential in biomedical fields, which further …