In this paper, we critique ICT's current and projected climate impacts. Peer-reviewed studies
estimate ICT's current share of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions at 1.8%–2.8% of …

Innovative solutions targeting improvements in the behavior of energy consumers will be
required to achieve desired efficiency in the use of energy. Among other measures for …

This article investigates the effect of digitalization on energy consumption. Using an
analytical model, we investigate four effects:(1) direct effects from the production, usage and …

Using the panel data of 66 countries for the period 1996–2019, the current research
explores the influences of information and communication technology (ICT) on energy …

Abstract The Information and Communication Technology (ICT) sector has gained much
attention in the discussions on climate change, as it could impact global emissions both …

In light of the concerted efforts to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions (GHGE) per the
so-called Paris Agreement, the Information and Communication Industry (ICT) has received …

This article presents estimations of the energy and carbon footprint of the Information and
Communication Technology (ICT) and Entertainment & Media (E&M) sectors globally for …

Digital economy (DE) has become one of the most noticeable phenomena proceeding in
economic, societal, and environmental systems. However, no consensus for a modeling …

Understanding the carbon implications of information and communication technology (ICT)
is critical for tackling climate change challenges in the digital era. This paper develops an …

This work presents an estimation of the global electricity usage that can be ascribed to
Communication Technology (CT) between 2010 and 2030. The scope is three scenarios for …