The paper aims to review recent advances regarding the observational and monitoring
capabilities of the ionization conditions in the Earth's upper atmosphere. The analysis spans …

The present work shows the preliminary results from the analysis for develo** an
ionospheric scale index map based on the Disturbance Ionosphere indeX (DIX). This index …

A new index, perturbation index (PI), was introduced to descript the regional ionospheric
disturbances during storm time. Taking the statistic relative variations of foF2 for different …

The carrier phase observable is the most preferable means for observation of ionospheric
scintillation events. As the ionospheric scintillations show different features at different GNSS …

This study examines the variability of the ionospheric content during the period around the
2015 Saint Patrick magnetic storm and when equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs) are …

Ionospheric irregularities are small-scale disturbances in the ionosphere which disrupt radio
waves by causing amplitude and phase scintillations. Global Navigation Satellite System …

For detection of rather large ionospheric structures (such as high-latitude ionospheric
troughs, main ionospheric trough, etc.) using Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) …

Abstract Space Weather (SW) unites a combination of the near-Earth space phenomena that
can affect modern technology. This chapter provides an introduction to physical phenomena …

We propose a method for local estimation of ionospheric parameters (vertical total electron
content and critical frequencies f 0F2) from single-station observations of low-orbiting …

Предложена методика обработки данных одноточечного приёма сигналов
низкоорбитальных спутниковых радиомаяков для локальной оценки ионосферных …