Enzymes are widely used in industry due to their high efficiency and selectivity. However,
their low stability during certain industrial processes can result in a significant loss of …

Favorable hydrogels can be used as a material to deliver bioactive molecules and improve
the stability of bioactive substances, while their safety needs to be improved. In this study …

Biomaterials are substances that can be injected, implanted, or applied to the surface of
tissues in biomedical applications and have the ability to interact with biological systems to …

A long-standing challenge is how to formulate proteins and vaccines to retain function
during storage and transport and to remove the burdens of cold-chain management. Any …

Disorders in the regulatory arm of the adaptive immune system result in autoimmune‐
mediated diseases. While systemic immunosuppression is the prevailing approach to …

RNA and protein‐based therapeutics constitute almost half of recent drug approvals and
receive considerable attention within biotechnology industries. Ensuring their stability and …

Polyphenols and enzymes usually suffer from degradation during transportation due to the
lack of a cold chain system in develo** countries and regions. In this study, anthocyanin …

Fresh fruit and vegetables usually suffer from quality deterioration when exposed to
inappropriate temperatures. Common energy-input temperature regulation is widely applied …

Over 80% of biologic drugs, and 90% of vaccines, require temperature-controlled conditions
throughout the supply chain to minimize thermal inactivation and contamination. This cold …

Stretchable strain sensors have attracted considerable interest for electronic and
electrochemical applications, but improving their sensitivity, stretchability, toughness …