Given the urgency of climate change mitigation, it is crucial to increase the practical
utilization of renewable energy. However, high uncertainty and large fluctuation of variable …

The rapid growth in the usage and development of renewable energy sources in the present
day electrical grid mandates the exploitation of energy storage technologies to eradicate the …

Incorporating renewables in the power grid has challenges in terms of the stability, reliability,
and acceptable operation of the power system network. One possible solution is to integrate …

Sustainable energy storage medium has increased significantly in recent times. Air
contamination, which is widely considered to be harmful to an ecological niche, has fuelled …

As more renewable energy is developed, energy storage is increasingly important and
attractive, especially grid-scale electrical energy storage; hence, finding and implementing …

Concerns about climate change as well as fossil fuel usage restrictions motivate the energy
transition to a sustainable energy sector requiring very high penetration level of renewable …

Electrical power generation is changing dramatically across the world because of the need
to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to introduce mixed energy sources. The power …

The paper reviews different approaches, technologies, and strategies to manage large-scale
schemes of variable renewable electricity such as solar and wind power. We consider both …

In this paper, an updated review of the state of technology and installations of several
energy storage technologies were presented, and their various characteristics were …

It is expected that an energy system faces increasing flexibility requirements in order to cope
with increasing contributions from variable renewable energy sources (VRE). In general, the …