Doubling down on genomes: polyploidy and crop plants
Polyploidy, or whole genome multiplication, is ubiquitous among angiosperms. Many crop
species are relatively recent allopolyploids, resulting from interspecific hybridization and …
species are relatively recent allopolyploids, resulting from interspecific hybridization and …
Intragenomic rDNA variation-the product of concerted evolution, mutation, or something in between?
The classical model of concerted evolution states that hundreds to thousands of ribosomal
DNA (rDNA) units undergo homogenization, making the multiple copies of the individual …
DNA (rDNA) units undergo homogenization, making the multiple copies of the individual …
Polyploidy: pitfalls and paths to a paradigm
Investigators have long searched for a polyploidy paradigm—rules or principles that might
be common following polyploidization (whole‐genome duplication, WGD). Here we attempt …
be common following polyploidization (whole‐genome duplication, WGD). Here we attempt …
Subgenome dominance in an interspecific hybrid, synthetic allopolyploid, and a 140-year-old naturally established neo-allopolyploid monkeyflower
Recent studies have shown that one of the parental subgenomes in ancient polyploids is
generally more dominant, having retained more genes and being more highly expressed, a …
generally more dominant, having retained more genes and being more highly expressed, a …
Homoeologous recombination in allopolyploids: the polyploid ratchet
RT Gaeta, J Chris Pires - New Phytologist, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Polyploidization and recombination are two important processes driving evolution through
the building and resha** of genomes. Allopolyploids arise from hybridization and …
the building and resha** of genomes. Allopolyploids arise from hybridization and …
Homoeolog expression bias and expression level dominance in allopolyploids
Polyploidy is now recognized as a characteristic feature of all angiosperm genomes (Jiao et
al., 2011), and remains an important speciation process today (Wendel, 2000; Comai, 2005; …
al., 2011), and remains an important speciation process today (Wendel, 2000; Comai, 2005; …
The Ups and Downs of Genome Size Evolution in Polyploid Species of Nicotiana (Solanaceae)
Background In studies looking at individual polyploid species, the most common patterns of
genomic change are that either genome size in the polyploid is additive (ie the sum of …
genomic change are that either genome size in the polyploid is additive (ie the sum of …
Breaking free: the genomics of allopolyploidy-facilitated niche expansion in white clover
The merging of distinct genomes, allopolyploidization, is a widespread phenomenon in
plants. It generates adaptive potential through increased genetic diversity, but examples …
plants. It generates adaptive potential through increased genetic diversity, but examples …
Distribution of 45S rDNA sites in chromosomes of plants: structural and evolutionary implications
Background 45S rDNA sites are the most widely documented chromosomal regions in
eukaryotes. The analysis of the distribution of these sites along the chromosome in several …
eukaryotes. The analysis of the distribution of these sites along the chromosome in several …
Ecological and genetic factors linked to contrasting genome dynamics in seed plants
The large‐scale replacement of gymnosperms by angiosperms in many ecological niches
over time and the huge disparity in species numbers have led scientists to explore factors …
over time and the huge disparity in species numbers have led scientists to explore factors …