Ecology and exploration of the rare biosphere

MDJ Lynch, JD Neufeld - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2015 - nature.com
The profound influence of microorganisms on human life and global biogeochemical cycles
underlines the value of studying the biogeography of microorganisms, exploring microbial …

Marine microbial community dynamics and their ecological interpretation

JA Fuhrman, JA Cram, DM Needham - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2015 - nature.com
Recent advances in studying the dynamics of marine microbial communities have shown
that the composition of these communities follows predictable patterns and involves complex …

PEAR: a fast and accurate Illumina Paired-End reAd mergeR

J Zhang, K Kobert, T Flouri, A Stamatakis - Bioinformatics, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Motivation: The Illumina paired-end sequencing technology can generate reads
from both ends of target DNA fragments, which can subsequently be merged to increase the …

Ultra-high-throughput microbial community analysis on the Illumina HiSeq and MiSeq platforms

JG Caporaso, CL Lauber, WA Walters… - The ISME …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
DNA sequencing continues to decrease in cost with the Illumina HiSeq2000 generating up
to 600 Gb of paired-end 100 base reads in a ten-day run. Here we present a protocol for …

Fecal microbiota transplantation induces remission in patients with active ulcerative colitis in a randomized controlled trial

P Moayyedi, MG Surette, PT Kim, J Libertucci, M Wolfe… - Gastroenterology, 2015 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Ulcerative colitis (UC) is difficult to treat, and standard therapy does not
always induce remission. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is an alternative approach …

[HTML][HTML] Age-associated microbial dysbiosis promotes intestinal permeability, systemic inflammation, and macrophage dysfunction

N Thevaranjan, A Puchta, C Schulz, A Naidoo… - Cell host & …, 2017 - cell.com
Levels of inflammatory mediators in circulation are known to increase with age, but the
underlying cause of this age-associated inflammation is debated. We find that, when …

PANDAseq: paired-end assembler for illumina sequences

AP Masella, AK Bartram, JM Truszkowski, DG Brown… - BMC …, 2012 - Springer
Background Illumina paired-end reads are used to analyse microbial communities by
targeting amplicons of the 16S rRNA gene. Publicly available tools are needed to assemble …

Early infancy microbial and metabolic alterations affect risk of childhood asthma

MC Arrieta, LT Stiemsma, PA Dimitriu… - Science translational …, 2015 - science.org
Asthma is the most prevalent pediatric chronic disease and affects more than 300 million
people worldwide. Recent evidence in mice has identified a “critical window” early in life …

Probiotic Bifidobacterium longum NCC3001 reduces depression scores and alters brain activity: a pilot study in patients with irritable bowel syndrome

MI Pinto-Sanchez, GB Hall, K Ghajar, A Nardelli… - Gastroenterology, 2017 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Probiotics can reduce symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but
little is known about their effects on psychiatric comorbidities. We performed a prospective …

Systematic improvement of amplicon marker gene methods for increased accuracy in microbiome studies

DM Gohl, P Vangay, J Garbe, A MacLean… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Amplicon-based marker gene surveys form the basis of most microbiome and other
microbial community studies. Such PCR-based methods have multiple steps, each of which …