Electric vehicles (EVs) can significantly reduce pollution and dependence on fossil fuels by
taking the place of conventional gasoline-powered vehicles. Owing to the higher sensitivity …

Replacing conventional gasoline-powered cars with electric vehicles (EVs) can reduce not
only pollution emissions but also the dependence on fossil fuels. As the most widely used …

Battery thermal management systems (BTMs) are a significant strategy for controlling the
operating temperature of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) used in electric vehicles (EVs). A …

Abstract Battery Thermal Management System (BTMS) plays a significant role in determining
the Electric vehicles (EVs) operating range and battery operating life cycle. Indeed, Phase …

Battery energy storage systems (BESS) are essential for integrating renewable energy
sources and enhancing grid stability and reliability. However, fast charging/discharging of …

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are widely used in electric vehicles (EVs) because of their high
energy density; however, maintaining an optimal temperature range is crucial for their …

In previous studies, researchers have been working to find a way to increase the heat
exchange area of​​ the flow channels in the liquid cooling plate (LCP), to improve the heat …

In this study, a hybrid liquid cold plate design containing Z-type parallel cooling channel and
PCM/aluminum foam composite, in conjunction with a novel delayed cooling strategy, is …

With the increasing popularity of electric vehicles, there is a growing need for efficient and
reliable thermal management systems to regulate the temperatures of lithium-ion batteries …

To keep the operating temperature of lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) in the ideal range, a phase
change material (PCM)/microchannel coupled battery thermal management system (BTMS) …