In human and canine patients, locoregional anesthesia helps decrease the perioperative
requirement of systemic analgesics and improve the quality of recovery after invasive …

The anesthesia of caged of birds is unique not only from the aspect of anatomy and
physiology, but also due to unique requirements for anesthetic equipment, monitoring, and …

Sedation and anesthesia are essential components of veterinary care of lizards and snakes.
Reptiles are ectothermic vertebrates with relatively low metabolic rates. Their pulmonary and …

Objective To compare palpation-guided with ultrasound-guided brachial plexus blockade in
Hispaniolan Amazon parrots. Study design Prospective randomized experimental trial …

Allowing time for acclimation to new surroundings will reduce stress and unmask clinical
disease, although this is not always possible with an acutely injured wild raptor. As many of …

Objective-To evaluate the total toxic dose of lidocaine and serum lidocaine concentrations
resulting in clinical signs of toxicity in chickens. Design-Experimental study Animals-Eight …

Objective To develop an ultrasound (US)-guided ventral approach to the brachial plexus
(BP) and evaluate nerve anatomy and staining in barred owl cadavers. Study design …

Objective To describe an ultrasound-guided approach to the sciatic nerve and the
distribution of nerve staining using two injectate volumes of dye in barred owls. Study design …

The order Galliformes contains the megapodes, guans, chachalacas, currasows, pheasants,
grouse, junglefowl, turkeys, quail, and peafowl. Most galliforms are robust ground‐dwelling …

The anesthesia of caged of birds is unique not only from the aspect of anatomy and
physiology, but also due to unique requirements for anesthetic equipment, monitoring, and …