Uranium isotope fractionation
MB Andersen, CH Stirling… - Reviews in Mineralogy …, 2017 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
This review focuses on the rapidly growing field of natural 238U/235U variability, largely
driven by the technical advances in the measurement of U isotope ratios by mass …
driven by the technical advances in the measurement of U isotope ratios by mass …
Mass fractionation laws, mass-independent effects, and isotopic anomalies
Isotopic variations usually follow mass-dependent fractionation, meaning that the relative
variations in isotopic ratios scale with the difference in mass of the isotopes involved (eg …
variations in isotopic ratios scale with the difference in mass of the isotopes involved (eg …
60Fe and 244Pu deposited on Earth constrain the r-process yields of recent nearby supernovae
Half of the chemical elements heavier than iron are produced by the rapid neutron capture
process (r-process). The sites and yields of this process are disputed, with candidates …
process (r-process). The sites and yields of this process are disputed, with candidates …
Xenon isotopes in 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko show that comets contributed to Earth's atmosphere
The origin of cometary matter and the potential contribution of comets to inner-planet
atmospheres are long-standing problems. During a series of dedicated low-altitude orbits …
atmospheres are long-standing problems. During a series of dedicated low-altitude orbits …
Neutron star mergers as sites of -process nucleosynthesis and short gamma-ray bursts
Neutron star mergers have been long considered as promising sites of heavy r-process
nucleosynthesis. We overview the observational evidence supporting this scenario …
nucleosynthesis. We overview the observational evidence supporting this scenario …
Element abundance patterns in stars indicate fission of nuclei heavier than uranium
The heaviest chemical elements are naturally produced by the rapid neutron-capture
process (r-process) during neutron star mergers or supernovae. The r-process production of …
process (r-process) during neutron star mergers or supernovae. The r-process production of …
[HTML][HTML] Radioactive nuclei from cosmochronology to habitability
In addition to long-lived radioactive nuclei like U and Th isotopes, which have been used to
measure the age of theGalaxy, also radioactive nuclei with half-lives between 0.1 and 100 …
measure the age of theGalaxy, also radioactive nuclei with half-lives between 0.1 and 100 …
238U, 235U and 234U in seawater and deep-sea corals: A high-precision reappraisal
Uranium isotope ratios are widely utilized in paleoceanography. The 238 U/235 U ratio
(expressed as δ 238 U) is leveraged as a proxy for the areal extent of anoxic seafloor, and …
(expressed as δ 238 U) is leveraged as a proxy for the areal extent of anoxic seafloor, and …
Carbonaceous achondrites Northwest Africa 6704/6693: Milestones for early Solar System chronology and genealogy
Abstract Northwest Africa (NWA) 6704/6693 are medium-to coarse-grained achondrites with
unique petrologic and geochemical traits that are distinct from the currently established …
unique petrologic and geochemical traits that are distinct from the currently established …
Uranium isotope fractionation by abiotic reductive precipitation
Significant uranium (U) isotope fractionation has been observed during abiotic reduction of
aqueous U, counter to the expectation that uranium isotopes are only fractionated by …
aqueous U, counter to the expectation that uranium isotopes are only fractionated by …